'America's going to miss him'
">Brilliant orator. Principled partisan. Author of the Hyde Amendment limiting abortion funding. Leader of the effort to impeach President Clinton. A divisive figure with powerful convictions who nonetheless built bipartisan bridges.Republican Henry Hyde, the suburbs' own Congressional institution, died Thursday at 83, of heart failure. Hyde never fully recovered from triple-bypass surgery in July. "America's going to miss him," longtime Hyde aide and friend Pat Durante said."There hasn't been a congressman I've talked to since he resigned who hasn't told me how much Congress missed him and his capability of being able to cross to the other side of the aisle and bring sides together. It's something very lacking today," Durante said.Even U.S. Rep. Danny Davis, a Chicago Democrat and ardent abortion-rights advocate, says he respected Hyde's gamesmanship on the impeachment battle field. "History will record him as a lightning rod during a very divisive period, but he was playing a role," Davis said. "All of us play a role. We all have our parts and your challenge is to play your part well. Whatever part Henry played, he played it well." Complete Coverage Stories A legacy built on fighting abortion [11/30/07]Son: Hyde stood behind Constitution [11/30/07]Longtime staffers say Hyde was a friend, mentor [11/30/07]Hyde's local influence [11/30/07]National,state leaders praise Hyde [11/30/07] Editorial: Henry Hyde, eloquent statesman [11/29/07] Timeline of Hyde's career [11/29/07] Former U.S. Rep Henry Hyde awarded highest civilian honor [11/05/07] Hyde to receive Medal of Freedom [10/30/07] Daily Herald Archive S. Korea gives Hyde its highest civilian medal Students get lesson in civics from Hyde Hyde: Attack on Iraq possible Hyde pleads for cooperation on gun legislation Hyde calls for 'overwhelming' military response The man who calmed the abortion firestorm Hyde wants crackdown on terrorists Hyde: JP 'among great popes in history' Hyde donates memorabilia to Loyola Another Marshall Plan needed for the Palestinians, Hyde says Hyde says no 'retreat' from pro-life platform Cancer claims life of Hyde's son Hyde turns focus to foreign relations Hyde re-energized by new role Hyde promises to scrutinize FBI snafus How will you remember Henry Hyde? Let us know your thoughts on or experiences with the late Congressman at news@dailyherald.com. Related Links Addison Twp. GOP A Chicago native who switched from Democratic leanings to staunch Republican conservatism as a young man, Hyde attended Georgetown as a basketball standout and got his law degree from Loyola University. He played his first political role in Springfield, where he ascended to House majority leader before moving on to Congress in 1974. His 32 years in the U.S. House included stints as chairman of the Judiciary and International Relations committees.Hyde had no sooner arrived in Washington, a year after the Supreme Court's Roe v. Wade ruling on abortion, than he began making waves on the issue.Durante recalled Thursday that the congressman didn't expect his well-known Hyde amendment, halting the use of federal funds for abortions, to pass immediately."He ripped out a piece of paper and wrote it up and gave it to the clerk," Durante said. "It's something he felt needed to get done and he did it. And he wouldn't have stopped if it didn't pass. He would have presented it every year."That amendment indelibly stamped Hyde's career and made him a hero to abortion opponents.By contrast, his political enemies remember him most as the House's loudest drum beater in the march toward Clinton's impeachment. As House Judiciary chairman, Hyde's famous speech in favor of impeachment helped persuade enough colleagues to vote for the rare step."It is not a question of sex," Hyde told the House in December 1998. "It is not a question of lying about sex. The matter before the House is a question of lying under oath. This is a public act. This is called perjury."But opinion polls showed the American public thought the issue was exactly about "lying about sex." And Hyde's own past arguably contributed to that.In September 1998, a week after independent counsel Kenneth Starr's report was released, the online magazine Salon published a story detailing a 1960s extramarital affair Hyde had with a beautician. Hyde, who was in his 40s at the time, characterized the affair as a "youthful indiscretion," making him a punch line for late-night talk show hosts.The impeachment episode still clearly stung Hyde, who suggested at the time that if the media wanted to dwell on events in his past, it should also dwell on his World War II combat service in the Navy. On the occasion of Hyde's retirement, Republican colleagues said that focusing on Hyde's role as chief manager of the House lawyers who tried Clinton's impeachment case would be selling short his legacy, which included crusades against abortion, a nuclear freeze and Communism in impassioned speeches. This text is replaced by the Flash movie. var so = new SWFObject("/flash/dh_hyde/dh_hyde.swf", "dh_hyde", "531", "400", "8", "#ffffff"); so.addParam("wmode", "transparent"); so.addParam("allowscriptaccess", "samedomain"); so.write("flashcontent");"Henry certainly was a giant before he ever got to impeachment," said then-House Speaker Dennis Hastert, whose district bordered Hyde's in DuPage County.Hastert was speaking metaphorically of his colleague, but the tall, silver-haired Hyde bore a powerful physical presence as well, further enhanced by oratorical skills."I admired his ability to relate to an audience, and when I would hear him speak, I would get tingles up my spine," said former U.S. Sen. Peter Fitzgerald, who, shunned by most high-profile Republicans when he ran for Senate in 1998, credits Hyde's endorsement as a major factor in his victory. "He was so moving and eloquent and yet he was so conversational at the same time."Hyde's congressional successor, Peter Roskam, said Hyde's measured approach further enhanced his stature."He earned the right to be heard by his colleagues," said the Wheaton Republican, "He wouldn't give an opinion on everything. But he was very thoughtful and careful so when he did weigh in on an issue people listened because they knew it was something he took seriously. He wasn't one of those people who are quick to jump in front of the television cameras."Widely regarded in Republican circles as a tried-and-true conservative, Hyde did not always toe the party line. He bucked his party to support an assault weapons ban, the Brady law requiring a waiting period for gun purchases and family medical leave.Joe Karaganis, a lawyer who worked with Hyde on behalf of O'Hare Airport's neighboring communities for some 20 years, cited a Hyde characteristic that he thinks the public values because of its scarcity."A lot of politicians," Karaganis said, "use this phrase somewhat cavalierly#8230;. but Henry lived it: It's called the rule of law; he believed that no man or political institution is above the rule of law. In my work on the O'Hare matter, he applied that principle repeatedly, to religious freedom and to communities he represented, and obviously he applied it on a national scale to a variety of subjects."While Hyde was known for his views on national issues, he also had to pay attention to his district, which today includes the northern two-thirds of DuPage and part of Northwest Cook County. In addition to opposing Mayor Richard M. Daley's preferred version of O'Hare International Airport expansion, Hyde brought back $200 million for soundproofing homes and schools around the airport, $300 million to control flooding in the Des Plaines River watershed and $11.4 million to realign congested Irving Park Road. Lee Daniels, former Illinois House speaker, recalled Hyde touring Elmhurst, Wood Dale and Bensenville after the devastating floods of 1987. He played a crucial role in pushing for tougher state storm water-control standards and obtaining federal funding on flood-control projects. Concerning O'Hare, Karaganis said Hyde did not oppose O'Hare expansion but simply favored development that made economic and environmental sense."That's why he was such a strong supporter of a third airport," Karaganis said, adding that if a south suburban airport eventually opens "it will be in large part attributable to the passion of Henry Hyde."One glitch in Hyde's career came during the 1990s, when he was named as a defendant in a federal lawsuit over the collapse of Clyde Federal Savings and Loan, which cost taxpayers $67 million. Hyde, a bank director, ended up not paying anything in the settlement.After a political life that spanned all or part of five decades, Hyde said when he retired that he would settle for something less than "giant" as a reputation."I'd like to be known for being an honest and fair person who accomplished a lot of good for people," he told the Daily Herald.More recently, Hyde was working on his memoirs, expected to be published soon, and hoping to get well enough for a national book tour so he could speak before the masses once again.Earlier this month, President Bush honored Hyde's long government career by awarding him the nation's highest civilian honor, the Presidential Medal of Freedom.Hyde was recognized for being a "powerful defender of life" and an advocate for strong national defense.Hyde wasn't well enough to travel to Washington to accept the Medal of Freedom because he was in a rehabilitation hospital recuperating from heart bypass surgery he underwent July. But he planned to enjoy his medallion, saying: "I may slip it around my neck and parade in front of a mirror every 24 hours."Details are pending on services, expected to be held late next week in Geneva and likely to draw large numbers of elected officials from across the country. 512405Hyde speaks at a 2005 rally at Elk Grove High School co-sponsored by SOC to support a third regional airport in Peotone.Daily Herald file photo 379457Henry Hyde in a 1973 photo 355512Congressman Henry Hyde in 1981..Daily Herald file photo 460512Henry Hyde speaks at the 1996 GOP Convention in San Diego California to nominate Sen. Bob Dole as the Republican nominee for President..Daily Herald file photo 512454Henry Hyde shares a joke with Peter Roskam, right, during Roskam's run for Hyde office in 2005.Bev Horne | Staff Photographer 512372Henry Hyde received the Presidential Freedom Medal, earlier this month. Here he is congratulated by Congressman Peter Roskam.Tanit Jarusan | Staff Photographer 512407Hyde waves to Schaumburg residents along the parade route in 1989.Daily Herald file photo 512485U.S. Supreme Court Justice Antonin Scalia talks with Henry Hyde and his chief of staff Judy Wolverton in 2004.Brian Hill | Staff Photographer 512406Henry Hyde in 2005,when he announced his retirement from Congress.Bev Horne | Staff Photographer 512492Henry Hyde's office across from the Capitol is cluttered with books. He dots his conversation with quotes from books he has read throughout his lifetime.Daily Herald file photo