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On MLK Day, Biden says Americans must commit to King's work

ATLANTA (AP) - Americans must commit to the unfinished work of Martin Luther King Jr., delivering jobs and justice and protecting "the sacred right to vote, a right from which all other rights flow,'ť President Joe Biden said Monday.

Martin Luther King Day is a moment when a mirror is held up to America, the president said in a video address.

'œIt's time for every elected official in America to make it clear where they stand," Biden said. 'œIt's time for every American to stand up. Speak out, be heard. Where do you stand?'ť

Major holiday events included marches in several cities and the annual Martin Luther King Jr. service at the slain civil rights leader's Ebenezer Baptist Church in Atlanta, where U.S. Sen. Raphael Warnock is the senior pastor. Pews have been packed by politicians in past years, but given the pandemic, many offered pre-recorded speeches instead.

This holiday marks what would have been the 93rd birthday of the Rev. Martin Luther King Jr., who was just 39 when he was assassinated in 1968 while helping sanitation workers strike for better pay and workplace safety in Memphis, Tennessee.

King's eldest son criticized Biden and Congress as a whole on Monday for failing to pass voting rights legislation, even as 19 Republican-led states have made it harder to vote in response to former President Donald Trump's false claims about election-rigging.

'œYou were successful with infrastructure, which is a great thing -- but we need you to use that same energy to ensure that all Americans have the same unencumbered right to vote,'ť Martin Luther King III said.

Senate Republicans remain unified in opposition to the Democrats' voting bills. Biden described their stonewalling as part of 'œa true attack on our democracy, from the Jan. 6 insurrection to the onslaught of Republican anti-voting laws in an number of states.'ť

'œIt's no longer just about who gets to vote. It's about who gets to count the vote. And whether your vote counts at all. It's about two insidious things: voter suppression and election subversion,'ť Biden said.

Vice President Kamala Harris sent a to the Ebenezer service, saying that 'œin Georgia and across our nation, anti-voter laws are being passed that could make it more difficult for as many as 55 million Americans to vote ... that is one out of six people in our country.'ť

'œWe know that this assault on our freedom to vote will be felt by every American, in every community, in every political party,'ť she said.

Sen. Tim Scott of South Carolina, the Senate's only Black Republican, countered with a series of King Day-themed videos he said would emphasize positive developments on civil rights. Scott sidestepped criticism about GOP actions and accused Democrats of labeling his party members as racists.

'œTo compare or conflate people who oppose his positions as being racists and traitors to the country is not only insulting and infuriating, it's dead wrong,'ť Scott told The Associated Press.

Warnock, now running for reelection as Georgia's first Black senator, said in his speech to the sparse crowd at Ebenezer that 'œeverybody loves Dr. King, they just don't always love what he represents."

'œLet the word go forth, you can not remember Dr. King and dismember his legacy at the same time,'ť Warnock said. 'œIf you will speak his name you have to stand up for voting rights, you have to stand up on behalf of the poor and the oppressed and the disenfranchised.'ť

King, who delivered his historic 'œI Have a Dream'ť speech while leading the 1963 March on Washington and was awarded the Nobel Peace Prize in 1964, considered racial equality inseparable from alleviating poverty and stopping war. His insistence on nonviolent protest continues to influence activists pushing for civil rights and social change.

The U.S. economy 'œhas never worked fairly for Black Americans - or, really, for any American of color,'ť Treasury Secretary Janet Yellen said in a speech delivered Monday, one of many by national leaders acknowledging unmet needs for racial equality on Martin Luther King Day.

Yellen referred to King's famous speech in remarks she recorded for delivery at the Rev. Al Sharpton's National Action Network breakfast in Washington, noting the financial metaphor he used when describing the founding fathers' promises of equality.

King said on the steps of the Lincoln Memorial that 'œAmerica has defaulted on this promissory note insofar as her citizens of color are concerned.'ť He called it 'ťa bad check, a check which has come back marked insufficient funds. But we refuse to believe the bank of justice is bankrupt!'ť

'œIt is compelling rhetoric, but I also think Dr. King knew it was a more than a metaphor. He knew that economic injustice was bound up in the larger injustice he fought against. From Reconstruction, to Jim Crow, to the present day, our economy has never worked fairly for Black Americans '“ or, really, for any American of color,'ť Yellen said.

She said the Biden administration has sought to ensure that no economic institution fails to work for people of color, building equity into the American Rescue Plan and injecting $9 billion into community and minority-run financial institutions poorly served by Wall Street.

Former President Barack Obama shared a picture of King's granddaughter Yolanda admiring a bust of the civil rights leader he kept in the Oval Office. 'œThe fight for voting rights takes perseverance,'ť Obama tweeted. 'œAs Dr. King said, '~There are no broad highways to lead us easily and inevitably to quick solutions. We must keep going.' May we honor his memory through action forged in faith.'ť

King 'œsaw a great injustice in his world and fought to right that wrong,'ť Georgia Gov. Brian Kemp said in a recorded message played at Ebenezer. 'œHis methods ultimately led to success and showed all of us that taking the high road is the best path to achieving lasting change."

Democrat Stacey Abrams, now trying again to defeat Kemp as he seeks reelection, tweeted that King's call remains clear: 'œDeliver justice for the poor, protect those targeted by hate, defend the freedom to vote, and demand that our leaders fight current malice as the best bulwark against future harm.'ť

FILE - Flowers lay in front of the birthplace of Dr. Martin Luther King, Jr., on Jan. 18, 2021, in Atlanta. The annual Martin Luther King Jr. service is set to be held at his old congregation in Atlanta. (AP Photo/Branden Camp, File) The Associated Press
Shelby Batch, 12, of California, clears snow from the Martin Luther King, Jr. Memorial in Washington, Sunday, Jan. 16, 2022. Ceremonies scheduled for the site on Monday, to mark the Martin Luther King, Jr. national holiday, have been canceled because of the weather. (AP Photo/Carolyn Kaster) The Associated Press
Visitors look to the Martin Luther King, Jr. Memorial as snow falls in Washington, Sunday, Jan. 16, 2022. Ceremonies scheduled for the site on Monday, to mark the Martin Luther King, Jr. national holiday, have been canceled because of the weather. (AP Photo/Carolyn Kaster) The Associated Press
FILE - In this Aug. 28, 1963, file photo, Dr. Martin Luther King Jr. addresses marchers during his "I Have a Dream" speech at the Lincoln Memorial in Washington. The U.S. economy 'œhas never worked fairly for Black Americans - or, really, for any American of color,' Treasury Secretary Janet Yellen said in a speech delivered Monday, Jan. 17, 2022 one of many by national leaders acknowledging unmet needs for racial equality on Martin Luther King Day. (AP Photo, File) The Associated Press
Snow covers the Martin Luther King Jr. Memorial in Washington, Sunday, Jan. 16, 2022. Ceremonies scheduled for the site on Monday, to mark the Martin Luther King Jr. national holiday, have been canceled because of the weather. (AP Photo/Carolyn Kaster) The Associated Press
Sculptor Max Zuleta assembles an ice sculpture of Martin Luther King Jr. prior to a ceremony where the last few blocks of what was 3rd Street downtown that have been renamed Dr. Martin Luther King Jr. Drive at its intersection with W. Wisconsin Ave. Monday, Jan. 17, 2022 in Milwaukee, Wis. The 1400 pound ice sculpture took 14 hours to create, which is longer than normal, because the face had to be specific to King. He is from Franksville, Wis. (Mark Hoffman/Milwaukee Journal-Sentinel via AP) The Associated Press
Treasury Secretary Janet Yellen speaks to lawmakers on Capitol Hill in Washington, Dec. 1, 2021. The U.S. economy 'œhas never worked fairly for Black Americans - or, really, for any American of color,' Treasury Secretary Janet Yellen said in a speech delivered Monday, Jan. 17, 2022 one of many by national leaders acknowledging unmet needs for racial equality on Martin Luther King Day. (AP Photo/Amanda Andrade-Rhoades, file) The Associated Press
FILE - Sen. Tim Scott, R-S.C., speaks during a Senate Banking Committee hearing on Capitol Hill in Washington, Nov. 30, 2021. The U.S. Senate's only Black Republican is putting forth what he characterizes as a positive response to partisan rhetoric on race that he's best-positioned to rebut. Tim Scott of South Carolina tells The Associated Press that he hopes a video series on issues he sees as pertinent to the Black community will help refocus a fraught national conversation on race. Scott has timed the release in conjunction with Martin Luther King Jr. Day. (AP Photo/Andrew Harnik, File) The Associated Press
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