FILE - In this Sept. 8, 2018 file photo, a woman takes photos of a sunflower field at Grinter Farms near Lawrence, Kan. The latest Census of Agriculture shows the number of U.S. farms and ranches has fallen but the remaining operations are larger and are responsible for a higher percentage of agricultural sales. The U.S. Department of Agriculture released the 2017 Census of Agriculture on Thursday, April 11, 2019. (AP Photo/Charlie Riedel, File)
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DES MOINES, Iowa (AP) - The latest Census of Agriculture shows the number of farms and ranches in the U.S. has fallen but the remaining operations are larger and are responsible for a higher percentage of agricultural sales.
The U.S. Department of Agriculture released the 2017 Census of Agriculture on Thursday, marking the 29th release of the report since the government began collecting the data in 1840. Since 1982, it has been released every five years.
The census shows there were 2.04 million farms and ranches in 2017, down 3.2 percent from 2012. The average size of those operations was 441 acres, an increase of 1.6 percent.
About 75 percent of all sales came from only 105,453 of those farms, down more than 14,000 from 2012.
The average age of producers was 57.5.
In this Friday, Aug. 24, 2018, file photo, Ken Cox carries trays of wild blueberries to a tractor at a farm in Union, Maine. The latest Census of Agriculture shows the number of U.S. farms and ranches has fallen but the remaining operations are larger and are responsible for a higher percentage of agricultural sales. The U.S. Department of Agriculture released the 2017 Census of Agriculture on Thursday, April 11, 2019. (AP Photo/Robert F. Bukaty, File)
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FILE - In this July 31, 2018 file photo, Corn grows in a field near Murray, Neb. The latest Census of Agriculture shows the number of U.S. farms and ranches has fallen but the remaining operations are larger and are responsible for a higher percentage of agricultural sales. The U.S. Department of Agriculture released the 2017 Census of Agriculture on Thursday, April 11, 2019. (AP Photo/Nati Harnik, File)
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In this July 11, 2018 file photo, a field of corn is seen on a farm in Lancaster County, Pa. The latest Census of Agriculture shows the number of U.S. farms and ranches has fallen but the remaining operations are larger and are responsible for a higher percentage of agricultural sales. The U.S. Department of Agriculture released the 2017 Census of Agriculture on Thursday, April 11, 2019. (AP Photo/Matt Slocum, File)
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FILE - In this Friday, June 15, 2018 file photo, winter wheat is harvested in a field farmed by Dalton and Carson North near McCracken, Kan. The latest Census of Agriculture shows the number of U.S. farms and ranches has fallen but the remaining operations are larger and are responsible for a higher percentage of agricultural sales. The U.S. Department of Agriculture released the 2017 Census of Agriculture on Thursday, April 11, 2019. (AP Photo/Charlie Riedel, File)
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