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AP PHOTOS: At roving fairs, sellers keep bartering tradition

DHARMSALA, India (AP) - The enterprising sellers move from one small north Indian town to another carrying bags full of colorful wares to sell at local fairs, keeping centuries-old traditions alive when roving fairs were the main vehicle of commerce.

Large sheets of tarpaulin, repurposed strings, folding tables, bare-minimum bedding, cooking gas, and a few utensils to cook are all they need for both business and home.

Some sell traditional handmade items, such as iron farming implements and cane baskets, that are difficult to find in modern marketplaces.

But people also throng their stalls to buy bright battery-operated toys, mobile phone accessories, sunglasses, plastic flowers, bed linen, trendy clothes, and crockery.

The workday starts early and drags late, with family members providing extra hands to run their roaming business smoothly.

The money the hardy sellers earn from their constant labor is never enough. But their main customers, too, often have little cash to spare for shopping.

They bargain hard without being mean-spirited, making their transactions egalitarian and in spirit more like the bartering of old.

In a world with little room for such traditions, these roaming marketplaces are still sought after in small Indian towns where multinational brand outlets are yet to dominate commerce.

The fairs sometimes coincide with festivals, bringing people out of their homes seeking religious and leisure activities.

In McLeodganj, upper Dharmsala in northern Himachal Pradesh state, the main fair takes place during "Nahaan,'Å¥ a bathing festival at a lake.

Hundreds of people take a dip in the lake then shop and crowd eateries at the fair. Children are attracted to the merry-go-rounds, trampolines, ring-toss, and balloon-shooting stalls.

The future for such markets is uncertain, but the traders haven't given it up. They are defiant, sometimes smiling, but never despondent.

Jyoti sells plastic flowers and jewellery at a local fair in Dharmsala, India, Monday, Sept. 5, 2022. In small north Indian towns, some enterprising men and women move from place to place with bags full of colorful wares to sell at local fairs, keeping centuries-old traditions alive when roving fairs were the main vehicle of commerce. Jyoti travelled from Firozpur in Punjab with her husband Mangal Kumar who sells glazed pottery at the same fair. (AP Photo/Ashwini Bhatia) The Associated Press
Ten-year-old Gulshan Kumar, who travelled from Bihar with his father, helps man a stall selling plastic mugs and other items at a local fair in Dharmsala, India, Sunday, Sept. 4, 2022. In small north Indian towns, some enterprising men and women move from place to place with bags full of colorful wares to sell at local fairs, keeping centuries-old traditions alive when roving fairs were the main vehicle of commerce. (AP Photo/Ashwini Bhatia) The Associated Press
Amlesh Kumar, 12, who travelled with his uncle from Bihar to help oversee his target shooting stall, stands in front of their stall at a local fair in Dharmsala, India, Monday, Sept. 5, 2022. Such games and entertainment stalls are an added attraction to traditional fairs where traders travel from one place to another with bags full of colorful wares to sell. (AP Photo/Ashwini Bhatia) The Associated Press
Kartar Singh, who travelled from Haridwar in Uttarakhand, holds up a women's outfit as he sets up his stall at a local fair in Dharmsala, India, Sunday, Sept. 4, 2022. In small north Indian towns, some enterprising men and women move from place to place with bags full of colorful wares to sell at local fairs, keeping centuries-old traditions alive when roving fairs were the main vehicle of commerce. (AP Photo/Ashwini Bhatia) The Associated Press
Rajeev Kumar, who travelled from the nearby town of Shahpur Rait in Himachal Pradesh, sells mirrors and make-up items at a local fair in Dharmsala, India, Monday, Sept. 5, 2022. In small north Indian towns, some enterprising men and women move from place to place with bags full of colorful wares to sell at local fairs, keeping centuries-old traditions alive when roving fairs were the main vehicle of commerce. (AP Photo/Ashwini Bhatia) The Associated Press
Rajat Kumar, right, and his friend Dev Kumar, emerging wrestlers from the nearby town of Jawali in Himachal Pradesh who travelled to participate in a competition, stands for photographs at a local fair in Dharmsala, India, Tuesday, Sept. 6, 2022. Many young wrestlers cut their teeth at local wrestling competitions occasionally winning small prize money. (AP Photo/Ashwini Bhatia) The Associated Press
Rekha Devi, her husband Vijay Kumar and their one-year-old son Amit, who travelled from Nawanshahr in Punjab to sell bed linen and cushions, pose for a photograph at a local fair in Dharmsala, India, Wednesday, Sept. 7, 2022. In small north Indian towns, some enterprising men and women move from place to place with bags full of colorful wares to sell at local fairs, keeping centuries-old traditions alive when roving fairs were the main vehicle of commerce. (AP Photo/Ashwini Bhatia) The Associated Press
Gaurav, from the nearby town of Nagrota Bhagwan in Himachal Pradesh, oversees his crockery stall at a local fair in Dharmsala, India, Sunday, Sept. 4, 2022. In small north Indian towns, some enterprising men and women move from place to place with bags full of colorful wares to sell at local fairs, keeping centuries-old traditions alive when roving fairs were the main vehicle of commerce. (AP Photo/Ashwini Bhatia) The Associated Press
Manish Kumar, who travelled from Haridwar in Uttarakhand, sells colorful plastic flowers at his stall at a local fair in Dharmsala, India, Sunday, Sept. 4, 2022. Traders at such fairs follow centuries-old tradition and travel from one place to another with bags full of colorful wares to sell at local fairs. (AP Photo/Ashwini Bhatia) The Associated Press
Sant Ram, who travelled from the nearby town of Shahpur Rait in Himachal Pradesh, sells bangles and other jewellery items at a local fair in Dharmsala, India, Monday, Sept. 5, 2022. Traders at such fairs follow centuries-old tradition and travel from one place to another with bags full of colorful wares to sell at local fairs. (AP Photo/Ashwini Bhatia) The Associated Press
Neelam and her 4-year-old son Akshay, who travelled from Jammu in Jammu and Kashmir to sell bags at a local fair, stand for a photograph in Dharmsala, India, Monday, Sept. 5, 2022. Traders at such fairs follow centuries-old tradition and travel from one place to another with bags full of colorful wares to sell at local fairs. Neelam doesn't have a stall and walks the aisles selling her bags. (AP Photo/Ashwini Bhatia) The Associated Press
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