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Hamas tactics were those of thugs

Some residents of Gaza were taken from their homes and shot in the legs or feet. Some were brutally beaten and some were simply murdered, sometimes after hideous torture. If you are expecting - based on everything that has happened - that the awful Israelis did this, guess again. It was Hamas, the authentic and genuine government of Gaza. Well, no one's perfect.

The information about the shootings is taken from a report issued Monday by Human Rights Watch and available on its Web site. It says that "Hamas security forces or masked gunmen believed to be with Hamas" executed 18 people, most of whom were accused of collaborating with Israel, sparing the expense and bother of a trial. Others were shot, maimed or beaten for belonging to the opposition political party, Fatah.

Many of these murders and assaults took place during Israel's recent pummeling of Gaza. Yet as Human Rights Watch goes to some pains to document, at no time did Hamas' security forces lose control of Gaza, so the murders and mailings were not a consequence of chaos but of government policy. The murders, shootings and beatings continued even after the hostilities ended.

You can only imagine what would happen if Israel dealt with its internal political enemies or dissenters in such a fashion. Last month, for instance, Israel got a heap of a criticism and abuse when it was reported in the Israeli press that some Gaza civilians had been unjustifiably shot by Israeli soldiers. The report was widely cited as indicative of the sort of place Israel has become. The government said the allegations were based on hearsay. We shall see.

No doubt the Human Rights Watch report will be ignored or dismissed in the greater cause of demonizing Israel. This has been the trend of late. No doubt some will excuse Hamas' criminality as the inevitable result of Israeli actions. But as much as some would like to criticize Israel, they still have an obligation to acknowledge the difference in core values between it and its enemies. This does not mean that Israel is above criticism. After all, it has made life unbearable for some Palestinians, supported illegal settlements in the West Bank, been too harsh in squeezing Gaza. It ought to get out of the West Bank - for justice and its own sake. Still, it remains unimaginable that Israel would murder its domestic critics.

Read the Hamas charter. It is not some uplifting cry of a downtrodden people seeking freedom, but a repellent anti-Semitic screed. It sees Jews behind every major world event since the storming of the Bastille: "They were behind the French Revolution, the communist revolution and most of the revolutions we heard and hear about, here and there. With their money they formed secret societies, such as Freemasons, Rotary Clubs, the Lions ... for the purpose of sabotaging societies and achieving Zionist interests." The Rotary? The Lions? Why not Welcome Wagon?

When Israelis talk of the practical difficulties of pulling out of the West Bank, they mean the likelihood that Hamas will oust Fatah and launch rockets into Israel. They are both concerned and appalled by a Hamas charter that, in part, reads like it could have been written by Hitler. Withdrawal is necessary and right, but it cannot be done naively and without the participation of the United States. It's going to take American peacekeepers. It is that simple. No Israeli can trust Hamas to keep the peace.

Human Rights Watch is to be commended. It does not have one standard for Israel and another for Hamas, Hezbollah or the other despotic regimes of the Arab world.

That is more than can be said, though, for critics who vilify Israel, romanticize Hamas and clearly have never had the inexpressible pleasure of living in a place where a chance remark can get your legs riddled with lead.

Say what you will, but that place could never be Israel.

© 2009, Washington Post Writers Group

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