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Vatican report reveals anonymous letters accusing McCarrick

The Vatican's report on ex-Cardinal Theodore McCarrick revealed the previously unknown contents of six anonymous letters accusing him of pedophilia that were sent to U.S. church leaders in the early 1990s and later forwarded to the Holy See.

New York's then-archbishop, Cardinal John O'Connor, forwarded them to the Vatican in 1999, shortly before he died, along with a six-page confidential memo in which he recommended McCarrick not be promoted to any important U.S. diocese because of a 'œscandal of great proportions" that would erupt if the allegations became public.

The 449-page report also included testimony from a woman identified only as 'œMother 1'ť who told Vatican investigators she, too, tried to raise the alarm with anonymous letters in the 1980s when McCarrick was bishop in Metuchen, New Jersey, after she saw McCarrick 'œmassaging (her sons') inner thighs'ť at her home.

The woman said she sent the letters to members of the ecclesiastical hierarchy 'œexpressing her distress about McCarrick's conduct with minors,'ť and she believed they 'œmay have been thrown aside'ť because they were anonymous.

Jeff Anderson, an attorney for several of McCarrick's accusers, said at a news conference Tuesday that he also represents two people in the woman's family and criticized the church for turning a blind eye to the warning.

There is 'œno evidence in this report or anyplace else that that account, that warning, that detailed, courageous effort by that mom in approximately 1984 was even investigated," Anderson said. "Nobody looked. Nobody asked.'ť

The other anonymous letters, which were sent in 1992-1993, were addressed to top U.S. church leaders, the bishops conference and the Vatican's ambassador to the U.S., who reported that he had destroyed them upon receipt.

The Vatican has long ignored anonymous reports about abuse, insisting on receiving signed complaints before initiating any investigation. And the U.S. bishops conference had a policy forbidding the use of anonymous allegations as the basis to start abuse investigations, while requiring the information be passed onto the accused prelate.

The Vatican has now changed that policy for the universal church: According to a new manual issued earlier this year, anonymous reports can be used to justify opening a probe.

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LETTER ONE

In late 1992, O'Connor received the anonymous, handwritten letter, postmarked in Newark, New Jersey, and addressed to 'œNCCB members,'ť a reference to the bishops conference.

Written in capital letters, it said: 'œA SCANDAL INVOLVING AN ARCHBISHOP LOOMS! NCCB HAS BEEN RELUCTANT TO ADDRESS THE PROBLEM, THOUGH HIS MISCONDUCT HAS BEEN COMMON KNOWLEDGE IN CLERICAL AND RELIGIOUS CIRCLES FOR YEARS."

The letter added that 'œSUBSTANTIAL" charges against McCarrick, including 'œPEDOPHILIA OR INCEST,'ť would "SHATTER THE AMERICAN CHURCH.'ť

The report says O'Connor forwarded it to McCarrick, who thanked him and suggested an investigation to determine its author. McCarrick also told O'Connor he had shared it 'œwith some of our friends in the FBI.'ť

"I am afraid he is a sick person and someone who has a lot of hate in his heart,'ť McCarrick said of the unnown sender.

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LETTER TWO

Received by O'Connor in early 1993, it said McCarrick 'œPOSTURES AS A HUMBLE SERVANT'ť and 'œADVOCATE OF FAMILY LIFE AND FAMILY VALUES,'ť but was in fact 'œA CUNNING PEDOPHILE.'ť

The letter added that church officials in Rome and the U.S. had "KNOWN FOR DECADES OF MC CARRICK'S PROCLIVITY FOR YOUNG BOYS.'ť

McCarrick responded to O'Connor that then-Cardinal Joseph Bernardin 'œhad already been kind enough" to alert him about a letter from 'œmy '~secret admirer.''ť

According to the report, McCarrick wrote on the same date to Archbishop Agostino Cacciavillan, the Vatican's ambassador to the U.S., advising him of the letters 'œattacking my reputation'ť and describing them as 'œobviously very annoying.'ť

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LETTER THREE

Sent in early 1993 and signed by a 'œfollower of Christ,'ť it struck an even more urgent tone.

'œWITH THE ROCK OF CLERICAL CREDIBILITY SHATTERED, ALL SORTS OF EVILS ARE CRAWLING OUT INTO THE LIGHT. ARCHBISHOP THEODORE McCARRICK'S SEXUAL MISCONDUCT WILL BE REVEALED,'ť the letter stated.

O'Connor sent a copy to McCarrick, according to the report, with a handwritten note: 'œThis stuff drives me crazy. I hate to send it to you, but would want you to do the same for me."

Another church leader who received the letter later told McCarrick he had destroyed his copies.

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LETTER FOUR

Also from early 1993, it called McCarrick's conduct 'œan abomination'ť that took place 'œin cathedral residences in Newark and Metuchen.'ť

'œMC CARRICK USES THE PRIESTHOOD FOR OPPORTUNITY AND ACCESS TO YOUNG BOYS BY INGRATIATING HIMSELF WITH THEIR FAMILIES ... SEXUALLY EXPLOITING THEM WHILE THEIR TRUSTING FAMILIES GENUFLECT BEFORE HIM," the letter read.

It called for an 'œhonest internal investigation."

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LETTER FIVE

Sent later in 1993 to the Vatican envoy, it included a 1992 article published by McCarrick in the Catholic Advocate, the Newark Archdiocese's newspaper, about its policies on sexual abuse.

It accused him of pedophilia and said his words were full of 'œdeadly deceit.'ť According to the report, there is no evidence any other church leaders received this note.

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LETTER SIX

Addressed to the Vatican ambassador, O'Connor and other leaders in mid-1993, it asked why McCarrick would allow another priest who committed sexual abuse into the diocese.

'œThe answer is simple - Bishop McCarrick himself is a pedophile,'ť it said.

An attorney at the National Council of Catholic Bishops forwarded the letter and it later reached McCarrick.

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That was the last of the anonymous letters, according to the Vatican report, and there is no record of other, similar messages at that time. It is not known whether they were written by the same person or by multiple people acting either in concert or independently.

'œGiven the prior exemplary reports of Archbishop McCarrick's moral fitness from ecclesiastical sources and the absence of named complaints ... the anonymous letters appear to have been viewed as libelous attacks made for improper political or personal motives," the Vatican report concluded.

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Associated Press writers Nicole Winfield in Rome and Sarah Rankin in Richmond, Virginia contributed to this report.

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Associated Press religion coverage receives support from the Lilly Endowment through the Religion News Foundation. The AP is solely responsible for this content.

FILE - In this Feb. 21, 2001 file photo, Cardinal Theodore Edgar McCarrick, archbishop of Washington D.C., wearing the three-cornered biretta hat, embraces Pope John Paul II in St. Peter's Square at the Vatican. In a sunlit ceremony of ancient ritual in St. Peter's Square, Pope John Paul II installed a record number of cardinals - 44 new princes of the Roman Catholic Church. (AP Photo/Jerome Delay, File) The Associated Press
FILE - In this Jan. 21, 2001 file photo, Cardinal-designate Theodore E. McCarrick, right, is congratulated by Cardinal William Keeler of Baltimore before a Sunday evening Mass at the Basilica of the National Shrine of the Immaculate Conception in Washington. Pope John Paul II elevated McCarrick, the current archbishop of Washington, to cardinal. (AP Photo/Susan Walsh, File) The Associated Press
FILE - In this April 24, 2002 file photo, Cardinal James Francis Stafford, left, Pontifical Council for the Laity at the Vatican, Cardinal Theodore Edgar McCarrick of Washington, D.C., center, and United States Catholic Bishops' Conference President Wilton Gregory of Belleville, Ill., attend a news conference at the Vatican concluding a two-day meeting between Pope John Paul II and US cardinals at the Vatican. After an extraordinary meeting sparked by a sex abuse scandal, American Roman Catholic leaders agreed to make it easier to remove priests guilty of sexually abusing minors - but they stopped short of a zero-tolerance policy to dismiss all abusive priests. (AP Photo/Pier Paolo Cito, File) The Associated Press
FILE - In this April 14, 2005 file photo, Washington, D.C. Cardinal Theodore McCarrick elevates the holy host during a Mass in St. Nereus and Achilleus Church in Rome. On Tuesday, Nov. 10, 2020, the Vatican is taking the extraordinary step of publishing its two-year investigation into the disgraced ex-Cardinal McCarrick, who was defrocked in 2019 after the Vatican determined that years of rumors that he was a sexual predator were true. (AP Photo/ Alessandra Tarantino, File) The Associated Press
FILE - In this Oct. 2, 2005 file photo, President Bush, left, laughs with Cardinal Theodore E. McCarrick Archbishop of Washington, D.C., center, and Chief Justice of the United States John Roberts, right, as they walk out of St. Matthew's Cathedral after attending the 52th Annual Red Mass in Washington. The Red Mass is held on the Sunday prior to the opening of the Supreme Court's session. (AP Photo/Pablo Martinez Monsivais, File) The Associated Press
FILE - In this Oct. 30, 2004 file photo, Cardinal Theodore E. McCarrick, leads a procession of priests, bishops and cardinals after a Mass of Christian Burial for Cardinal James A. Hickey at the Basilica of the National Shrine of the Immaculate Conception in Washington. On Tuesday, Nov. 10, 2020, the Vatican is taking the extraordinary step of publishing its two-year investigation into the disgraced ex-Cardinal McCarrick, who was defrocked in 2019 after the Vatican determined that years of rumors that he was a sexual predator were true. (AP Photo/Manuel Balce Ceneta, File) The Associated Press
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