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The Latest: Indian reservation in N.D. makes masks mandatory

FARGO, N.D. - Tribal leaders on the Spirit Lake Indian Reservation in northeastern North Dakota are requiring residents to wear masks to help slow the spread of the coronavirus.

It is a rare move in a state where face coverings have not been mandated despite a steady increase in overall cases.

The reservation is primarily in Benson County, which according to the COVID Tracking Project has seen the state's most new cases per capita in the last two weeks.

The administrator for the Lake Region District Health Unit says the increases in Benson are 'œbasically coming from Spirit Lake,'ť although it's not yet clear why. Officials hope a mass testing scheduled for Friday will provide more clues.

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HERE'S WHAT YOU NEED TO KNOW ABOUT THE VIRUS OUTBREAK:

- Florida tallies another record high daily deaths

- India says herd immunity won't work, need vaccine

- Health officials Birx, Fauci recommend face shields, masks

- Deaths are mounting rapidly in the U.S., and cases are rising in close to 30 states in all. The outbreak's center of gravity seems to be shift from the Sun Belt toward the Midwest.

- More than 1.4 million laid-off Americans applied for unemployment benefits last week, further evidence of the devastation the coronavirus outbreak has unleashed on the U.S. economy.

- An AP NBA reporter's town was hard hit by the coronavirus in the suburbs of New York. He shifted from covering sports to covering the virus and protests in the city. Now he's heading to the bubble in Orlando to cover the NBA, which begins its postponed season.

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Follow AP's pandemic coverage at http://apnews.com/VirusOutbreak and https://apnews.com/UnderstandingtheOutbreak

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HERE'S WHAT ELSE IS HAPPENING:

MINNEAPOLIS - Minnesota state officials have unveiled a plan to reopen schools this fall that gives districts some flexibility to toggle between in-person and online learning, but reserves the right for the state to step in if the coronavirus gets out of control.

Gov. Tim Walz acknowledged the value of in-person learning, but said Thursday that the state's top priority is safety.

State education officials will use data on virus cases in a county to help districts determine which model they should use.

Districts with fewer than 10 cases per 10,000 people in a 14-day average will be able to teach in person. Those with 50 or more cases will have to use distance learning. Levels in between will rely on hybrid models.

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TORONTO - Most students in Canada's most populous province will return to traditional classrooms full time in September amid the coronarivus pandemic.

Ontario announced Thursday that elementary students and many high schoolers will be in school five days a week in standard class sizes. Secondary school students in two dozen districts that are higher risk will attend class only half the time, with classes limited to 15.

Parents will have the option of keeping their kids at home, and school districts must provide for students to learn remotely.

Students in grades 4 through 12 must wear masks in class, while younger kids will be encouraged to do so in indoor common areas.

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OKLAHOMA CITY - Oklahoma Gov. Kevin Stitt says he is allocating $10 million for providing personal protective equipment to schools as he encourages them to reopen for in-person classes.

Stitt said Thursday the state will distribute 1.7 million resuable masks - enough for two per teacher and two per student. He says there will also be 42,000 clear face shields, 1.2 million pairs of disposable gloves and 1.2 million disposable gowns.

The governor says he is ordering the state health and state education departments to develop a plan by Aug. 21 for teachers to be tested monthly for the virus.

Oklahoma schools are to open during the month of August and some, including the largest public school district in Oklahoma City, have announced plans that include a blend of in-person and virtual school. In-person teaching was halted in March, and Stitt says he wants schools students back to classrooms.

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DES MOINES, Iowa -- Iowa Gov. Kim Reynolds insists the state controls how public schools will resume classes next month, saying districts can resort to online learning only if coronavirus cases are surging in their communities.

The teachers union immediately pushed back against Reynolds' statement Thursday, saying that the lives of children and teachers are at stake and that science not politics should guide decisions.

The governor has said the state will require at least half of classes to be held in person. On Thursday, she updated that guidance to say the state will decide when K-12 schools can send students home based on community virus spread and student illnesses.

Reynolds' rules for school makes exceptions for parents who can choose to keep a child at home for remote learning, and districts must make accommodations for any student to learn remotely if they, a caregiver, or a person they live with has a health condition that would increase their risk of COVID-19.

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WASHINGTON - President Donald Trump is arguing against another 'œblanket shutdown'ť of the economy amid a surge of coronavirus cases.

He spoke Thursday after the government reported that the pandemic sent the U.S. economy plunging by a record-shattering 32.9% annual rate last quarter.

The president says the nation has gotten a handle on the virus but 'œit can come roaring back when you least suspect it.'ť Trump insists, though, that the economy should stay open.

He says a widespread shutdown like what happened in March and April 'œwould no longer be the answer at all.'ť He adds that 'œsmall shutdowns can be very helpful'ť but not lengthy ones.

Trump has staked his reelection chances on restarting the nation's economy but there are signs the recovery has stalled amid a resurgence of COVID-19.

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LONDON - The British government has reimposed restrictions on social life in a swath of northern England because of rising coronavirus infections.

Health Secretary Matt Hancock says that as of midnight Thursday people from different households should not meet indoors in Greater Manchester, England's second largest metropolitan area. The same orders applies to the surrounding areas of Lancashire and West Yorkshire counties.

Hancock says that 'œhouseholds meeting up and a lack of social distancing is one of the causes of this rising rate of coronavirus'ť cases in the United Kingdom. The number of daily infections has recently begun to rise after weeks of decline.

The affected region has a large Muslim population, and the restrictions come ahead of the Eid al-Adha holiday on Friday.

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DENVER - Colorado Gov. Jared Polis says private school teachers across the state will be given medical-grade masks during the fall semester.

Polis previously announced that public school teachers will receive the masks each week for at least eight to 10 weeks, regardless of whether their school uses in-person, hybrid or remote learning.

Private and charter schools will have to pick up their supply of masks in the district headquarters or at a designated depot.

The governor also announced on Thursday a partnership with the Colorado Archdioceses of Denver to provide 2,000 masks a week to its 48 schools.

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LOUDON, N.H. - NASCAR drivers and their teams competing this weekend at the New Hampshire Motor Speedway will be required to remain either at the track or at their hotels during their stay.

Gov. Chris Sununu said Thursday that 'œthey don't go out to dinner, they don't go out and get coffee, nothing like that. They're really quarantined in that bubble between where they sleep and where they work.'ť

The speedway in Loudon is hosting the Foxwoods Resort Casino 301 on Sunday, the first large sports event with spectators in New England since the start of the coronavirus pandemic.

While the state allowed the speedway to host up to 35% of capacity, the roughly 12,000 tickets sold amount to only about 20%. Fans will be required to wear masks when not in their assigned seats.

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WASHINGTON - President Donald Trump on Thursday visited the headquarters of the American Red Cross's to encourage survivors of COVID-19 to donate plasma.

Thousands of coronavirus patients have donated their plasma in hopes it could help other patients recover from the coronavirus, and scientists are testing if the donations might also prevent infection in the first place. Medical experts say the jury is still out on effectiveness of convalescent plasma on both fronts.

Trump was joined by several members of his coronavirus task force for the visit to Red Cross, and even stopped to visit with a plasma donor. Health and Human Services Secretary Alex Azar said 50,000 donors have given plasma but the nation needs hundreds of thousands of more donors to come forward.

If it if works, survivor plasma could have important ramifications until a vaccine arrives - raising the prospect of possibly protecting high-risk people with temporary immune-boosting infusions every so often.

Convalescent plasma's most famous use was during the 1918 flu pandemic.

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TALLAHASSEE, Fla. -- Jose Freire Interian was walking his dog near his Key West home Wednesday, when a neighbor began recording him on her cell phone. Hours later, police came knocking on his door with an arrest warrant and whisked Freire and his wife to the county jail.

The charge: violating quarantine after testing positive for COVID-19.

As a national debate swirls over masks and self-quarantines, communities are grappling over how aggressively they should enforce myriad rules meant to control the spread of a novel strain of coronavirus, which has now infected more than 460,000 in Florida and killed nearly 6,600 of its residents.

'œIf the law allows someone to be arrested for violating a quarantine order and they continue to thumb their nose at the law - yeah they should be arrested,'ť Manager Greg Veliz said Thursday.

The couple will go before a judge in August, after posting bail Thursday morning.

Freire Interian expressed exasperation and speculated that the arrests were the result of a soured relationship with another tenant.

'œI didn't do anything. I was just walking my dog,'ťsaid Freire Interian, 24. 'œIt's not as if I left the house to go shopping.'ť

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SIOUX FALLS, S.D. - South Dakota health officials report that one person has died of methanol poisoning after using hand sanitizer containing methanol.

The Food and Drug Administration has recalled and tried to stop the sale of hand sanitizers with methanol. Methanol poisoning is most likely to occur when it is ingested in larger quantities.

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ASUNCION, Paraguay -- Paraguay eased plans for tighter quarantine in a city on the Brazilian border Thursday after roughly 60 people were arrested in a violent protest that included the looting of food, jewelry and electronics.

Health Minister Julio Mazzoleni said some businesses would be allowed to operate during the day, although bars, gyms and other sites of mass gathering would be closed as planned.

The protests Wednesday night followed the declaration of a strict stay-at-home quarantine in Ciudad de Este, which sits across the border from the Brazilian city of Foz de Yguazú. Much of Ciudad del Este depends on cross-border trade.

Brazil has some of the world's highest rates of infection from the novel coronavirus while Paraguay has managed to keep rates relatively low. But infections in Ciudad del Este have made the surrounding state of Alto Paraná one of the hardest-hit in the country.

A woman in a face mask speaks on the phone on a sidewalk during the coronavirus pandemic in downtown Ottawa, Ontario, Friday, July 24, 2020. (Adrian Wyld/The Canadian Press via AP) The Associated Press
FILE - In this March 31, 2020, file photo, a sign applauding health care workers is displayed outside the University of Oklahoma Medical Center in Oklahoma City. The head of coronavirus response at the university medical center says an increase in the number of younger Oklahomans dying as a result of the illness caused by the virus has become a worry. Dr. Dale Bratzler said Friday, July 24, 2020, that even though most deaths remain in the 65 and older age group, the increase in deaths among those 36-49 years old shows it can kill younger people as well. (AP Photo/Sue Ogrocki, File) The Associated Press
Des Moines Area Quilters Guild member Deanna Wilson, of West Des Moines, Iowa, chooses a face mask kit that once completed will be distributed to Des Moines Public Schools students, Thursday, July 30, 2020, in Des Moines, Iowa. (AP Photo/Charlie Neibergall) The Associated Press
President Donald Trump speaks during a news conference at the White House, Thursday, July 30, 2020, in Washington. (AP Photo/Evan Vucci) The Associated Press
A couple of tourists, one wearing a mask, walk towards the fountains in Trafalgar Square in Trafalgar Square in London, Thursday, July 30, 2020.(AP Photo/Alastair Grant) The Associated Press
A sign is posted on a pole along the main street to encourage visitors and residents to wear face coverings while walking around Monday, July 27, 2020, in the mountain tourist town of Georgetown, Colo. (AP Photo/David Zalubowski) The Associated Press
Rob Glassman, general manager of the Over the Top rental linens company, protests in support of the live events industry receiving federal aid outside of the office of Sen. Marco Rubio, R-Fla., during the coronavirus pandemic, Thursday, July 30, 2020, in Miami. Many small businesses in the events industry have been shut down since March due to the pandemic. (AP Photo/Lynne Sladky) The Associated Press
Women wearing face masks wait to join a parade in Bali, Indonesia, on Thursday, July 30, 2020. Indonesia's resort island of Bali will reopen for domestic tourists on Friday after months of virus lockdown. (AP Photo/Firdia Lisnawati) The Associated Press
Aziah Sajerstein, who works as a volunteer at the Cat Cafe South Beach, wears a protective face mask and gloves as she sanitizes touch points during the coronavirus pandemic, Wednesday, July 29, 2020, in Miami Beach, Fla. The cafe offers a place for cat lovers to spend time with cats, which are also available for adoption. The business, independently owned by Celyta Jackson, will be closing at the end of the week as the tourism sector in Miami-Dade County is suffering due to the pandemic. (AP Photo/Lynne Sladky) The Associated Press
Indonesian students wear face masks to help curb the spread of the new coronavirus as they access free wifi on their mobile phones at Jatirahayu village office in Bekasi on the outskirts of Jakarta, Indonesia, Wednesday, July 29, 2020. (AP Photo/Achmad Ibrahim) The Associated Press
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