French Interior Minister Christophe Castaner, gestures during a media conference in Paris, Monday, June 8, 2020. French Interior Minister Christophe Castaner said police will no longer conduct chokeholds that have been blamed for multiple cases of asphyxiation and have come under renewed criticism after George Floyd's death in the United States. (Isa Harsin/Pool Photo via AP)
The Associated Press
PARIS (AP) - French police will no longer be allowed to use chokeholds during arrests, the interior minister said Monday, banning the immobilization technique after it came under renewed criticism following George Floyd's death in the United States.
With the French government under increasing pressure to address accusations of brutality and racism within the police force, Interior Minister Christophe Castaner announced Monday that 'œthe method of seizing the neck via strangling will be abandoned and will no longer be taught in police schools.'ť
He said that during an arrest, 'œit will be now forbidden to push on the back of the neck or the neck.'ť
'œNo arrest should put lives at risk," he said.
Yet Castaner stopped short of banning another technique - pressing on a prone suspect's chest, which also has been blamed for leading to asphyxiation and possible death.
Floyd died May 25 after a white Minneapolis police officer pressed his knee into his neck for several minutes even after he stopped responding. Three days later, another black man writhed on the street in Paris as a white police officer pressed a knee to his neck during an arrest.
French lawmakers have called for such practices to be banned, and they have raised criticism in other countries too.
France has seen several protests over the past week sparked by Floyd's death, which is stirring up anger around the world.
President Emmanuel Macron has stayed unusually silent so far both about Floyd's death and what's happening in France. Macron's office said he spoke to the prime minister and other top officials over the weekend, and asked Castaner to 'œaccelerate'ť plans to improve police ethics that were initially promised in January.
Castaner acknowledged that there are racist police officers and promised 'œzero tolerance'ť for racism within the force going forward.
He ordered police officers to be systematically suspended when they are suspected of racist acts and comments, in addition to criminal proceedings.
'œRacism has no place in our society and even less" so among police, he said.
In addition, Castaner said that more police officers will be equipped with body cameras to help ensure that identity checks don't lead to discrimination against minority groups, as human rights groups accuse French police of ethnic profiling.
Last week, the Paris prosecutor's office opened a preliminary investigation into racist insults and instigating racial hatred based on comments allegedly published by police in a private Facebook group.
Website Streetpress published a string of offensive messages that it said were published within the group, though acknowledged that it is unclear whether the authors were actual police officers or people pretending to be police. Some of the reported comments mocked young men of color who have died fleeing police.
Separately, six police officers in the Normandy city of Rouen are under internal investigation over racist comments in a private WhatsApp group. Both incidents have prompted public concerns about extreme views among French police.
French activists say tensions in low-income neighborhoods with large minority populations grew worse amid coronavirus confinement measures, because they further empowered the police.
At least 23,000 people protested in cities around France on Saturday against racial injustice and police brutality, even defying a police ban on such protests in Paris due to fears about spreading coronavirus.
Thousands of activists marched Monday in the western city of Nantes, and more demonstrations are planned in France on Tuesday, when Floyd is being buried.
The body that investigates allegations of police misconduct, the Inspectorate General of the National Police, known by its French acronym IGPN, said that 19 people have died and 117 others have been injured during police operations in France last year, according to a report released Monday.
The IGPN has investigated 1,460 complaints against officers last year, about half of them for alleged violence against civilians. Many incidents were related to often violent anti-government yellow vest protests, the report said.
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A protester looks up at a sign that reads "Black Lives Matter" in Marseille, southern France, Saturday, June 6, 2020, during a protest against the recent death of George Floyd. Floyd, a black man, died after he was restrained by police officers on May 25 in Minneapolis, that has led to protests in many countries and across the U.S. Further protests are planned over the weekend in European cities, some defying restrictions imposed by authorities due to the coronavirus pandemic. (AP Photo/Daniel Cole)
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A protester holds a sign that reads "kill, it is being filmed" in Marseille, southern France, Saturday, June 6, 2020, to protest against the death of George Floyd, who died after he was restrained by police officers May 25 in Minneapolis, that has led to global protests. (AP Photo/Daniel Cole)
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Hundreds of demonstrators gather on the Champs de Mars as the Eiffel Tower is seen in the background during a demonstration in Paris, France, Saturday, June 6, 2020, to protest against the recent killing of George Floyd, a black man who died in police custody in Minneapolis, U.S.A., after being restrained by police officers on May 25, 2020. (AP Photo/Francois Mori)
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A woman takes a picture during a demonstration in Paris, France, Saturday, June 6, 2020, when protesting against the recent killing of George Floyd, a black man who died in police custody in Minneapolis, U.S.A., after being restrained by police officers on May 25, 2020. (AP Photo/Francois Mori)
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A protester kneels in front of French riot police with a sign that reads "The Police Kills" in Marseille, southern France, Saturday, June 6, 2020, to protest against the recent death of George Floyd. Floyd, a black man, died after he was restrained by police officers May 25 in Minneapolis, that has led to protests in many countries and across the U.S. Further protests are planned over the weekend in European cities, some defying restrictions imposed by authorities due to the coronavirus pandemic. (AP Photo/Daniel Cole)
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A protester chants while holding a sign that reads "No Justice No Peace" in Marseille, southern France, Saturday, June 6, 2020, to protest against the death of George Floyd. Floyd, a black man, died after he was restrained by police officers May 25 in Minneapolis, that has led to protests in many countries and across the U.S. Further protests are planned over the weekend in European cities, some defying restrictions imposed by authorities due to the coronavirus pandemic. (AP Photo/Daniel Cole)
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A protester kicks a tear gas canister fired by French riot police during a protest in Marseille, southern France, Saturday, June 6, 2020. Protesters marched against the death of George Floyd, a black man who died after he was restrained by police officers May 25 in Minneapolis, that has led to protests in many countries and across the U.S. Further protests are planned over the weekend in European cities, some defying restrictions imposed by authorities due to the coronavirus pandemic. (AP Photo/Daniel Cole)
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Protesters raise their fists in Marseille, southern France, Saturday, June 6, 2020, to protest against the recent death of George Floyd. Floyd, a black man, died after he was restrained by police officers May 25 in Minneapolis, that has led to protests in many countries and across the U.S. Further protests are planned over the weekend in European cities, some defying restrictions imposed by authorities due to the coronavirus pandemic. (AP Photo/Daniel Cole)
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People demonstrate in Lyon, central France, Saturday, June 6, 2020, to protest against the recent killing of George Floyd by police officers in Minneapolis, USA, that has led to protests in many countries and across the US. Further protests are planned over the weekend in European cities, some defying restrictions imposed by authorities due to the coronavirus pandemic. (AP Photo/Laurent Cipriani)
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Hundreds of demonstrators gather on the Champs de Mars during a demonstration in Paris, France, Saturday, June 6, 2020, to protest against the recent killing of George Floyd, a black man who died in police custody in Minneapolis, U.S.A., after being restrained by police officers on May 25, 2020. Further protests are planned over the weekend in European cities, some defying restrictions imposed by authorities because of the coronavirus pandemic. (AP Photo/Francois Mori)
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