Allison, 5, eats a lunch of refried beans, scrambled egg, and a handmade tortilla, at home, Wednesday, April 15, 2020, in Washington. It is the one meal a day that her mother can cook for their family, outside of cereal from a food bank that is quickly running out. With both of her parents out of work due to the coronavirus pandemic they will look each day for donated food to share. Most days it is a question of whether to pay for food or bills with the dwindling funds they have remaining. Job loss, ineligibility for federal programs, language barriers, unfamiliarity with the charity network, and a lack of access to technology can keep some immigrants from accessing available food aid. (AP Photo/Jacquelyn Martin)
The Associated Press
WASHINGTON (AP) - When all this started - when the coronavirus began stalking humanity like an animal hunting prey, when she and her husband lost their restaurant jobs overnight as the world shut down to hide, when she feared not being able to feed her family - Janeth went outside with a red kitchen towel.
It was Passover. Her pastor had told her about the roots of the Jewish holiday, about Israelites smearing a lamb's blood on their doors as a sign for the plagues to pass them by. So Janeth, an immigrant from Honduras, reached up to hang the red towel over the door of her family's apartment on the edge of the nation's capital. It was close enough, she figured, 'œto show the angel of death to pass over our home.'ť
Pass us by, coronavirus.
And pass us by, hunger.
At night now, it's the worry over food that keeps Janeth's mind racing, and her heart, she says, hurting. 'œI spend hours thinking, thinking, about what we will do the next day, where we will find food the next day,'ť she says weeks into the coronavirus outbreak, her family's food and cash both dwindling.
Janeth and her husband, Roberto, are part of the greatest surge in unemployment in the U.S. since the Depression, setting off a wave of hunger that is swamping food programs nationwide. The couple and every adult member of their extended family in the U.S. have lost their jobs in the economic lockdown prompted by the pandemic.
They are among the tens of millions in America - more than 1 out of every 6 workers - abruptly cut off from paychecks.
The Associated Press is withholding the couple's full names because they are in the country illegally and could face deportation. Their immigration status, their problems with English and scanty access to the Internet all combine to block them from accessing the U.S. government benefit programs that millions more newly jobless citizens are able to turn to during the outbreak.
Before the pandemic, food policy experts say, roughly one out of every eight or nine Americans struggled to stay fed. Now as many as one out of every four are projected to join the ranks of the hungry, said Giridhar Mallya, senior policy officer at the Robert Wood Johnson Foundation for public health.
Immigrants, African Americans, Native Americans, households with young children and newly jobless gig workers are among those most at risk, said Joelle Johnson, senior policy associate at the Center for Science in the Public Interest.
'œThey're more vulnerable to begin with and this situation has just exacerbated that situation,'ť she said.
When the global economy clamped down, Roberto, a cook in his mid-30s, and Janeth, who keeps water glasses filled at another restaurant and is in her mid-40s, spent $450 out of their final paychecks to stock up. Weeks later, their diminished cache includes two half-full five-pound bags of rice, an assortment of ramen noodles, a half-eaten bag of pasta, two boxes of cornbread mix, four boxes of raisins and cans of beans, pineapple, tuna, corn and soup.
'œCookies?'ť Roberto and Janeth's 5-year-old, gap-toothed daughter Allison still asks them, always getting a gentle 'œno'ť back. 'œIce cream?'ť
Janeth and Roberto have cut down to one meal a day themselves, skipping meals to keep their daughter fed.
On a good day recently, after Roberto landed four hours of work preparing take-home meals for a grocery store, they had enough for what constitutes a feast these days - a can of refried beans split three ways and two eggs each, scrambled. Janeth also made tortillas from their last half-bag of masa flour.
Janeth placed aluminum foil over two of the plates; she and Roberto would eat later. Tears sprang to her eyes as she watched her daughter wolf down the meal.
'œWhere can we get enough food? How can we pay our bills?'ť she asked. Then she repeated something she and her husband emphasized again and again over the course of several days: They are hard-working people.
'œWe have never had to ask for help before,'ť she said.
Janeth and Roberto also have three adult children and, as the oldest of three sisters here, she and Roberto are trying to keep a half-dozen households in the United States and Honduras fed.
By day, they race in their second-hand pickup truck from food pantries and churches to relatives' houses. They chase tips about food giveaways or temporary jobs. They share their painstakingly acquired cartons of food with her two sisters, who themselves have a total of five young children to feed, and call their grown children with leads on food lines.
And they fight off despair. 'œWe don't have help. We don't know how it will end,'ť Janeth said.
On a recent day, Janeth and Roberto's breakfast is coffee and a few crackers. Allison eats cereal, a favorite provided by a food bank.
Soon after, Roberto and Allison, who is sporting pink sparkly sneakers, are among the first in line outside a DC food pantry. In line with them: a young African American man newly unemployed and seeking aid for the first time and two foreign-born nannies with their clients' children in tow. The women now are only intermittently used - and paid - by their employers and need help feeding their own children at home.
Roberto is happy to leave with a bag of bananas, some spaghetti, tomato sauce and other staples.
Another day, Roberto and Allison stay inside the truck while Janeth heads out in a cold drizzle to approach a church said to be providing food. She struggles to read the sign in English posted on the door, then calls the numbers listed. No one answers.
Later, loading their pickup truck to take food to Janeth's sisters, husband and wife dip into the pockets of their jeans to display the cash they have left - $110 total.
That's gas money. Without that, living on the outskirts of town, there's no getting to food banks, to one-day cash jobs, to stranded relatives facing eviction and hoping for food.
On the drive to Janeth's sisters in Baltimore, Janeth hands Allison a small container of applesauce. The girl savors each taste, dipping in her finger, licking every last bit. 'œMore?'ť she asks hopefully, tilting the container toward her mother.
Janeth answers regretfully, tenderly. No more.
___
Follow Knickmeyer and Martin on Twitter as @knickmeyerellen and @Jacquelyn_M. For more coverage of the pandemic, visit https://apnews.com/VirusOutbreak and https://apnews.com/UnderstandingtheOutbreak.
After cooking their one meal for the day of beans, egg, and handmade tortillas, Janeth worries while standing in her kitchen, Wednesday, April 15, 2020, in Washington. "Where can we get enough food? How can we pay our bills? We have never had to ask for help before," says Janeth, with tears winding their way down her cheeks. (AP Photo/Jacquelyn Martin)
The Associated Press
Janeth prepares a meal of handmade tortillas and one can of refried beans divided into three portions for her family, Wednesday, April 15, 2020, in Washington. She is down to her last half bag of masa flour. (AP Photo/Jacquelyn Martin)
The Associated Press
Allison, 5, leaps over four boxes of food that her parents have painstakingly gathered from food banks and churches, over the course of two weeks, to bring to her aunts and cousins in Baltimore who are having trouble finding enough food to eat, Tuesday, April 14, 2020, in Washington. One week prior her cousins, 14, 11, and 5 years old, were down to one meal a day. (AP Photo/Jacquelyn Martin)
The Associated Press
Janeth holds her daughter Allison, 5, by the hand as her sister Lourdes picks up a bag of food that Janeth's family gathered for them, Tuesday, April 14, 2020, in Baltimore. Their remaining $110 is used for gas money to bring food to the sisters and their children, who are asylum seekers from Honduras. Without vehicles they are unable to search for food at local food banks, and their unfamiliarity with the charity system and a language barrier compound the problems with food access. (AP Photo/Jacquelyn Martin)
The Associated Press
Allison, 5, holds a doll, Tuesday, April 14, 2020, outside her family's basement rental apartment in Washington. (AP Photo/Jacquelyn Martin)
The Associated Press
Janeth, right, is embraced by her sister Arely, as Janeth's husband Roberto takes food into Arely's rental apartment, Tuesday, April 14, 2020, in Baltimore. Janeth's and Roberto's remaining $110 from before they lost their jobs due to coronavirus shutdowns is used for gas money to bring food to her two sisters and their children, who are recent asylum seekers from Honduras. Without vehicles Arely and her sister are unable to search for food at local food banks, and their unfamiliarity with the system and a language barrier compound the lack of access. "We have never been this hungry before," says Arely, who fled from gang violence, "not even in Honduras." (AP Photo/Jacquelyn Martin)
The Associated Press
Janeth, right, visits with her sister Arely, as their children Dora, 11, left, Allison, 5, and Roberto, 5, play with Janeth's dog Henry, Tuesday, April 14, 2020, in Baltimore. Arely's family, who are asylum seekers from Honduras, are having a particularly tough time finding enough food due to the coronavirus pandemic. The previous week one chicken was cut up into portions and each member of her family of five was able to eat one meal a day. "We have to set limits on meals," says Arely, "we have no choice." (AP Photo/Jacquelyn Martin)
The Associated Press
Arely's kitchen cabinets are down to a few items including flour, dried beans, rice, and barbecue sauce, Tuesday, April 14, 2020, in Baltimore. She is a recent asylum seeker from Honduras who says and her children are fleeing gang violence. On the counter are two boxes of food that her sister Janeth's family brought to them after scouring Washington food banks and churches to get enough food for the families to share. The previous week one chicken was cut up into portions and each of the family of five was able to eat one meal a day. "We have to set limits on meals," says Arely, "we have no choice." (AP Photo/Jacquelyn Martin)
The Associated Press
Allison, 5, rubs noses with her mother, Janeth, on the back steps of their building, Wednesday, April 15, 2020, in Washington. (AP Photo/Jacquelyn Martin)
The Associated Press
Janeth, left, visits with her sister Arely, center, as Janeth's huband Roberto sits on the stairs by Arely's children Sirus, 14, and Dora, 11, Tuesday, April 14, 2020, in Baltimore. Arely's family, who are asylum seekers from Honduras, are having a particularly tough time finding enough food due to the coronavirus pandemic. The previous week one chicken was cut up into portions and each member of her family of five was able to eat one meal a day. "We have to set limits on meals," says Arely, "we have no choice." (AP Photo/Jacquelyn Martin)
The Associated Press
Volunteer Emilia Rivera, left, shows Janeth where to sign in at a Methodist church to receive a bag of donated groceries, Tuesday, April 21, 2020, in Washington. (AP Photo/Jacquelyn Martin)
The Associated Press
Allison, 5, plays with dandelions next to her mother, Janeth, and their dog Henry, Wednesday, April 15, 2020, in Washington. (AP Photo/Jacquelyn Martin)
The Associated Press
Roberto, left, and Janeth, right, adjust a face mask for their daughter Allison, 5, Tuesday, April 21, 2020, outside their rented basement apartment in Washington. The family has placed a red towel in their doorway hoping that the "angel of death will pass over our home," says Janeth. (AP Photo/Jacquelyn Martin)
The Associated Press
Janeth, center, brings a bag of food to her sister Arely, as Janeth's daughter Allison, 5, plays, Tuesday, April 14, 2020, in Baltimore. With both of her parents out of work due to the coronavirus pandemic the family looks each day for donated food to share. Most days it is a question of whether to pay for food or bills with the dwindling funds they have remaining. Job loss, ineligibility for federal programs, language barriers, unfamiliarity with the charity network, and a lack of access to technology can keep some immigrants from accessing available food aid. (AP Photo/Jacquelyn Martin)
The Associated Press
Allison, 5, spins around with a dandelion, Wednesday, April 15, 2020, in Washington. (AP Photo/Jacquelyn Martin)
The Associated Press
Roberto right, talks with his niece Dora, 11, as he arrives to bring donated food to their extended family, Tuesday, April 14, 2020, in Baltimore. (AP Photo/Jacquelyn Martin)
The Associated Press
In a chilly wind, Allison, 5, leans into her mother Janeth, as her father Roberto stands in line to receive a bag of donated food at a Methodist church, Tuesday, April 21, 2020, in Washington. (AP Photo/Jacquelyn Martin)
The Associated Press
Wearing masks to protect against the coronavirus, Roberto, left, and Janeth, right, sit for a portrait with their daughter Allison, 5, and dog Henry, Tuesday, April 21, 2020, outside their rented basement apartment in Washington. The family has placed a red towel in their doorway hoping that the "angel of death will pass over our home," says Janeth. (AP Photo/Jacquelyn Martin)
The Associated Press
Janeth is handed a bag of donated food from a Methodist church, Tuesday, April 21, 2020, in Washington. She was pleased that the bag contained a bit of chicken and rice to cook. When she went home she cooked the chicken immediately. Most food giveaways have been of fresh produce, which they are grateful for, but doesn't keep them full for long. The couple finds most food banks by word of mouth, or driving and looking for lines of people. Language barriers, unfamiliarity with the charity network, and a lack of access to technology can keep some immigrants from accessing food aid. (AP Photo/Jacquelyn Martin)
The Associated Press
Allison, 5, holds two bananas next to her mother Janeth, left, as a volunteer at the food bank Martha's Table waits to help the next guest, Tuesday, April 21, 2020, in Washington. Allison hopefully asked the volunteers for cereal but there was none available at the food bank that day, and she was handed a pair of bananas instead. (AP Photo/Jacquelyn Martin)
The Associated Press
Allison, 5, holds two bananas next to her mother Janeth, Tuesday, April 21, 2020, after receiving them instead of a request for cereal, in Washington. Allison asked the volunteers for cereal but there was none available at the food bank that day. (AP Photo/Jacquelyn Martin)
The Associated Press
Allison, 5, walks past a sign advertising carryout pizza, as her parents carry bags of donated food from the food bank, Martha's Table, Tuesday, April 21, 2020, in Washington. With both parents out of work due to the coronavirus pandemic, and ineligible for government assistance, the extended family will look each day for donated food to share. Most days it is a question of whether to pay for food or bills with the dwindling funds they have remaining. (AP Photo/Jacquelyn Martin)
The Associated Press
Allison, 5, wears a painter's mask to protect her against the coronavirus, Tuesday, April 21, 2020, after her parents visited a food bank in Washington. With both parents out of work due to the coronavirus pandemic, they look each day for donated food to share with their extended family. Most days it is a question of whether to pay for food or bills with the dwindling funds they have remaining. (AP Photo/Jacquelyn Martin)
The Associated Press
From left, Roberto, holding Henry the family dog, Janeth, and their daughter Allison, 5, pose for a portrait with Janeth's sister Arely, and her children Roberto, 5, Dora, 11, and Sirus, 14, Tuesday, April 14, 2020, outside Arely's rented apartment in Baltimore. She has not been able to pay the rent and is worried they will get evicted. Both families will limit their meals to once a day in order to save the little food they can find. Job loss, language barriers, unfamiliarity with the charity network, and a lack of access to technology can keep some immigrants from accessing food aid. (AP Photo/Jacquelyn Martin)
The Associated Press