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Survivor of Nagasaki bomb who campaigned to ban nukes dies

TOKYO (AP) - Sumiteru Taniguchi, who devoted his life to seeking to abolish nuclear weapons after he was burned severely in the 1945 atomic bomb attack on his hometown of Nagasaki, died Wednesday of cancer. He was 88.

Taniguchi died at a hospital in Nagasaki of cancer of the duodenal papilla, the point where the pancreatic and bile ducts meet, according to the Japan Confederation of A- and H-Bomb Sufferers Organizations.

Taniguchi was 16 and was on the job delivering mail on Aug. 9, 1945, when a U.S. atomic bomb was dropped on the city. The blast 1.8 kilometers (1.1 miles) away threw him from his bicycle, almost killing him. The Nagasaki attack killed more than 70,000 people. The bombing of Hiroshima three days earlier killed an estimated 140,000.

He could only lie on his stomach for nearly two years as he was treated for the burns that exposed flesh and bones. He later formed a survivors group and had since led a national effort against nuclear proliferation.

In an interview with The Associated Press two years ago, Taniguchi peeled his undershirt off to show his scars, to describe his painful past and tell the world the tragedy should never be repeated.

He said he wanted no one else to have to suffer the pain of nuclear weapons.

His health declined in the last few years from age and illnesses.

In his video message in July, Taniguchi welcomed the U.N. nuclear weapons prohibition treaty, but expressed concerns about the declining population of the survivors, known in Japan as hibakusha. "I wonder what the world will be like when it loses the last atomic bombing survivor."

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Follow Mari Yamaguchi on Twitter at https://www.twitter.com/mariyamaguchi

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FILE - In this June 30, 2015 file photo, Sumiteru Taniguchi, a survivor of the 1945 atomic bombing of Nagasaki, shows a photo of himself taken in 1945, during an interview at his office in Nagasaki, southern Japan. Taniguchi, who devoted his life to seeking to abolish nuclear weapons after he was burned severely in the 1945 attack on Nagasaki, has died of cancer in his hometown in southern Japan. He was 88. Taniguchi died of cancer Wednesday at a hospital in Nagasaki, where he had been treated for the illness, according to the Japan Confederation of A- and H-Bomb Sufferers Organizations. (AP Photo/Eugene Hoshiko, File) The Associated Press
FILE - In this June 30, 2015 file photo, Sumiteru Taniguchi, a survivor of the 1945 atomic bombing of Nagasaki, shows his back with scars of burns from the atomic bomb explosion, during an interview at his office in Nagasaki, southern Japan. Taniguchi, who devoted his life to seeking to abolish nuclear weapons after he was burned severely in the 1945 attack on Nagasaki, has died of cancer in his hometown in southern Japan. He was 88. Taniguchi died of cancer Wednesday at a hospital in Nagasaki, where he had been treated for the illness, according to the Japan Confederation of A- and H-Bomb Sufferers Organizations. (AP Photo/Eugene Hoshiko, File) The Associated Press
FILE - In this Aug. 9, 2015 file photo, Sumiteru Taniguchi, a survivor of the 1945 atomic bombing of Nagasaki, walks up to deliver his speech at the 70th anniversary of the atomic bombing in Nagasaki, southern Japan. Taniguchi, who devoted his life to seeking to abolish nuclear weapons after he was burned severely in the 1945 attack on Nagasaki, has died of cancer in his hometown in southern Japan. He was 88. Taniguchi died of cancer Wednesday at a hospital in Nagasaki, where he had been treated for the illness, according to the Japan Confederation of A- and H-Bomb Sufferers Organizations. (AP Photo/Eugene Hoshiko, File) The Associated Press
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