Cell phones, texting and the law

The U.S. Department of Transportation wants nationwide attention on distracted driving but there are huge differences in what individual states allow. Here's a look at what drivers can and cannot do in Illinois.

Q. Can I text, check the Internet or e-mail while driving?A. Illinois forbids drivers from operating a motor vehicle on a road and texting, e-mailing or Web surfing. There is an exception for police.Q. Can I check my GPS while driving?A. Using a GPS or navigation system while on the road is legal.Q. Can I use a hands-free electronic device?A. It's permitted to use a hands-free or voice-activated electronic device while driving.Q. Can I drive and talk on the cell phone in Illinois?A. There is no state law banning the practice in general, BUT cell phone use is illegal while driving in school and construction zones (unless it's hands-free).Q. Do municipalities differ from the state?A. Chicago bans drivers from talking on a cell phone on any road unless they are using a hands-free device.Q. Are there age restrictions?A. Teenagers under 19 cannot use cell phones and drive.Q. What if I run into an emergency in Chicago and have to make a call while driving?A. It's OK to use the cell phone in an emergency in Chicago.Q. What if I run into an emergency and need to text someone for help?A. You can use your electronic device to report emergencies.Q. Can I text if I'm driving but stopped?A. You can text or e-mail if your vehicle is parked on the shoulder of the road or if you're stopped because traffic is blocked and the vehicle is in park or neutral.Q. What other distracted driving laws should I be aware of?A. School bus drivers cannot use cell phones when they are driving passengers.