Be safe after floodwater ebbs

The dangers of floods continue even after the water recedes.

The real safety challenge, according to the Lake County Health Department, might be cleaning up in the flood's aftermath -- especially if people don't remember one key tip.

"They need to assume that it's contaminated water," said Anthony Smithson, director of environmental health services for the county health department and the Community Health Center. "Don't take any chances."

Never eat anything that's touched floodwater. That extends to all food items, and anything canned should be dipped in a mixture of two tablespoons of bleach per gallon of water for at least five minutes. Use the same treatment, with only one tablespoon of bleach, for nonporous children's toys. Let them air dry, and don't rinse after soaking.

It's also important to keep animals and children away from floodwater or anything it has touched. Those who have cuts should take "extreme care" to avoid floodwater. If they encounter it, tetanus shots are necessary for those who haven't had one in five to 10 years.

"I don't know if people know it or not: Floodwater is not like the lake overflowed," Smithson said, noting once it hits the ground, the water could have overflow from all kinds of areas -- including sewage lift stations.

More tips include:

•Before going back into a flooded house or basement, make sure there are no electrical hazards or other problems such as leaking gas.

•Use household cleaner to first scrub flooded areas, then flush with clean water. Follow by washing the area with a solution of ¼ cup of bleach per gallon of water. Furniture, walls, fixtures and appliances can be cleaned with soap and clean water. Cloth items should be machine washed.

•After a flood, those who have private wells should check their condition. Don't drink the water until it's tested. The health department has sterile bottles and will test your water for $15. Call (847) 377-8020 for more info about well testing.

•Always remember to see a physician if you think you're ill, or call the health department at the above number with any other questions.

Remember, Smithson said, floodwater isn't just water.

"It's not just a little rain. It's a little rain before it hits the ground," he said.