Someone dropped a missile on Georgia neighborhood

TBILISI, Georgia -- Georgia's president accused Russia Tuesday of trying to sow panic and influence internal politics in its small southern neighbor after a one-ton missile dropped by a bomber landed near a house. Russia denied its aircraft had fired the missile, which did not explode.

Georgia said two Russian Su-24 jets entered Georgia's airspace over the Gori region, about 35 miles northwest of the capital late Monday, and fired a missile that landed 25 yards from a house on the edge of Shavshvebi village.

"This was a provocation aimed only at one thing, at disrupting the peace in Georgia, which would cause panic in society and ultimately change the political course of the country," President Mikhail Saakashvili said at the site.

Col. Alexander Drobyshevsky, a spokesman for Russia's air force, denied the accusations. "Russian aircraft haven't conducted any flights over that area and haven't violated Georgia's airspace," he said.

Georgia has long accused Russia of trying to destabilize the ex-Soviet republic and of backing separatists in its breakaway regions of Abkhazia and South Ossetia, which Saakashvili has pledged to bring back under central government control.

The Gori region where the missile was dropped is next to South Ossetia.

The Foreign Ministry summoned Russia's ambassador to hand him Tbilisi's formal protest, calling the intrusion and firing of the missile "undisguised aggression and a gross violation of sovereignty of the country."

Ambassador Vyacheslav Kovalenko told reporters after receiving the note that Russian aircraft had not dropped the weapon. "It was not in Russia's interest," he said.

Gen. Marat Kulakhmetov, commander of Russian peacekeepers patrolling South Ossetia, said an unidentified aircraft dropped the missile after flying over South Ossetia and coming under fire from the ground. Kulakhmetov suggested that the plane came from Georgia.

Television video of the crater caused by the missile indicated that it had fallen straight down, rather than entering the ground at an angle, which it would do if it had been fired. Experts were shown exploding the missile.

Interior Minister Vano Merabishvili said in televised comments that Georgian radars spotted the Russian aircraft that dropped the missile. His ministry said the planes had taken off from the Russian military air field in North Ossetia -- a region on the border with Georgia.

Salome Zurabishvili, a former foreign minister who now heads an opposition party, suggested that the missile had been dropped by a Georgian aircraft in an incident staged by Merabishvili.

Relations between Russia and Georgia have been strained ever since Saakashvili was elected president in early 2004 and made clear his intentions to move the former Soviet republic closer to the West.

A U.S. official condemned the missile drop but said it was too early to tell who was behind it. "What we do know is that there was an attack on Georgia and we absolutely condemn any attack on Georgia," said Matt Bryza, the deputy assistant secretary of state for European affairs who specializes in the region.

Both sides on Tuesday accused the other of obstructing efforts to resolve the situation in South Ossetia.

"It's a test for Georgia and the international community to check how strong our reaction would be before planning serious moves to thwart the peace process," Deputy Foreign Minister Nika Vashakidze said. "Our response must be very firm."

Boris Chochiyev, a deputy prime minister in South Ossetia's separatist government, accused Georgia of dropping the missile.

"The Georgian side has done it in order to blame it on Russia," he said. "Russia is the main guarantor of stability in our region, and it doesn't want to incite tensions."

The Russian Foreign Ministry called the accusations a typical action used by Georgia before to prevent a peaceful solution in South Ossetia. The ministry also pointed to Georgia's past claims of Russian military violations of its airspace -- which Russia has denied.

Earlier this year, Georgia said Russian helicopters fired on its territory in the Kodori Gorge, a volatile area on the fringes of breakaway Abkhazia. A subsequent report by the U.N. observer mission in Georgia last month said it was not clear who fired at the Georgian territory.

At the United Nations, a spokesman said the world body had no firsthand information on the situation, and noted that the U.N. mission in Georgia was limited to the Abkhazian conflict, not that in South Ossetia.

"The U.N. is not going to investigate the incident, which is beyond our peacekeeping role in Georgia," associate spokesman Farhan Haq told reporters at U.N. headquarters in New York. "The site of this alleged incident is outside of our area of operations."