The best states for your retirement, ranked. (Sorry, Illinois.)

Where you go to hang your hat in retirement is a massive life decision. The perfect location may vary by person, but most at the end of a long career would like to settle in a place with a low cost of living. Decent weather and a few museums would also be a plus.

Illinois came in 47th, ranking 40th in affordability, 26th in crime, 32nd in culture, 23rd in weather and 49th in wellness.

Nebraska is the best state for retirement overall, earning top rankings for both affordability and wellness, followed by Iowa and Missouri, according to a new Bankrate study.

Missouri and Michigan are the cheapest states in which to retire, while California and New York are the most expensive.

The affordability rankings were determined using data from the Council for Community and Economic Research, the Agency for Healthcare Research and Quality and the Tax Foundation. The overall rankings considered additional factors such as wellness, weather, culture and crime.

Maryland finished last, landing in the bottom 20 in four out of the five categories. New York and Alaska rounded out the bottom three, held down by cost of living and weather.

"There are many factors to consider when deciding where to retire," Bankrate.com data analyst Adrian Garcia said. "It comes down to very personal preferences, so it's important to weigh all factors and determine what is most important for your happiness."

The company has released an interactive tool that allows users to do just that by adjusting the importance of each category and generating personalized recommendations.

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The Bankrate study: https://www.bankrate.com/retirement/best-and-worst-states-for-retirement/