Mexican officials cordon off the iconic Angel of Independence monument a day after protesters defaced it with graffiti, in Mexico City, Saturday, Aug. 17, 2019. Protests erupted in the capital this week over a perception that city officials were not adequately investigating recent rape accusations. (AP Photo/Amy Guthrie)
The Associated Press
MEXICO CITY (AP) - Workers erected a wooden wall around Mexico City's iconic Angel of Independence monument Saturday after feminists defaced it with graffiti during a raucous and violent protest over a string of alleged rapes by police.
The disorder Friday night erupted as part of protests that arose this week over a perception that city officials were not adequately investigating the rape accusations. Both victims were teenagers. The demonstrations have become known as the "glitter protests" after marchers doused the city's police chief in pink glitter.
Hundreds of city workers spent the wee hours of the morning pressure-cleaning and painting over graffiti.
The deputy director of artistic patrimony at the National Fine Arts Institute, Dolores MartÃnez, said at the base of the statue that officials were assessing the damage to the Angel and other points in the capital that protesters attacked.
At the same time, MartÃnez added, the fine arts institute "respects freedom of speech and offers support for actions to eradicate all forms of violence against women."
Protesters wrote phrases like "They don't take care of us" and "rape state" in lime green, purple and black spray paint across the base of the Angel monument, which commemorates Mexico's independence from Spain and is often the site of celebrations by city residents.
Demonstrators also painted the word "rapists" on the wall of a nearby police station and trashed a major bus station. A male television reporter was assaulted by another man while covering the protest.
Mexico City Mayor Claudia Sheinbaum, the first woman elected to head the city's government, said via Twitter that the attorney general's office of the metropolis will investigate and bring charges against those who attacked journalists.
Violence against women is a serious problem in Mexico.
Human Rights Watch says Mexican laws "do not adequately protect women and girls against domestic and sexual violence." It said in a 2019 report that provisions in Mexican law, including those that make the severity of punishments for sexual offenses contingent upon the supposed chastity of the victim, "contradict international standards."
Mexico City's culture minister, José Alfonso Suárez del Real, expressed sadness over the vandalism at the Angel monument, saying it "belongs to the Mexican people, not to the state."
The remains of 14 independence heroes rest within the monument, including those of a woman, Leona Vicario.
The monument on Reforma Avenue is a reunion point for protests as well as celebrations. Soccer fans regularly converge around the base to celebrate their teams' wins, while young girls marking their 15th birthdays -known as quinceañeras - pose for photos on the monument's base wearing outsized party dresses on weekends.
Spotting the graffiti as she passed in a stretch limo, a quinceañera celebrant in a powder blue taffeta dress gasped in horror. Another, in a voluminous burgundy gown, went ahead with her photo shoot on the grass lawn around the monument despite the wooden barricade in the background.
Art historian Mara Fragoso came to assess the damage to the Angel with conflicted feelings. She said she understands and shares the protesters' rage over violence against women, but she feels monuments should not be violated.
The Angel in many ways is a monument to women, Fragoso said. In addition to the golden female figure of an angel at the top, stoic bronze female figures are stationed at the four corners of the base.
Below the bronze figures are the words: War, Peace, Law and Justice.
"We're divided between the indignation that's evident, but also the indignation over the vandalism," Fragoso said. "Both things are valid."
Grafitti covers Mexico City's iconic Angel of Independence, after protesters defaced it, in Mexico City, Saturday, Aug. 17, 2019. Protests erupted in the capital this week over a perception that city officials were not adequately investigating recent rape accusations. (AP Photo/Amy Guthrie)
The Associated Press
Mexican officials cordon off the iconic Angel of Independence monument after protesters defaced it with graffiti, in Mexico City, Saturday, Aug. 17, 2019. Protests erupted in the capital this week over a perception that city officials were not adequately investigating recent rape accusations. (AP Photo/Amy Guthrie)
The Associated Press
Two women assault a commuter, one spraying him in the face with paint another kicking him, at a bus station, during a protest sparked by a string of alleged sexual attacks by police officers, in Mexico City, Friday, Aug. 16, 2019. On Friday, hundreds of women demonstrated largely peacefully in downtown Mexico City with pink spray paint and smoke. But some protesters trashed the nearby bus station. This week, an auxiliary policeman was held for trial on charges he raped a young female employee at a city museum. (AP Photo/Emilio Espejel)
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Debris burns at a bus station after protesters trashed the station during a women's march sparked by a string of alleged sexual attacks by police officers, in Mexico City, Friday, Aug. 16, 2019. On Friday, hundreds of women demonstrated largely peacefully in downtown Mexico City with pink spray paint and smoke. This week, an auxiliary policeman was held for trial on charges he raped a young female employee at a city museum. (AP Photo/Marco Ugarte)
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A masked protester spray paints a bus station during a women's protest march sparked by a string of alleged sexual attacks by police officers, in Mexico City, Friday, Aug. 16, 2019. On Friday, hundreds of women demonstrated largely peacefully in downtown Mexico City. But some protesters trashed a nearby bus station. This week, an auxiliary policeman was held for trial on charges he raped a young female employee at a city museum. (AP Photo/Marco Ugarte)
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Female demonstrators stand outside a defaced police station as they watch the second floor burn, from a fire they started, during a protest sparked by a string of alleged sexual attacks by police officers, in Mexico City, Friday, Aug. 16, 2019. On Friday, hundreds of women demonstrated largely peacefully in downtown Mexico City with pink spray paint and smoke. But some protesters trashed the nearby bus station and a police station. This week, an auxiliary policeman was held for trial on charges he raped a young female employee at a city museum. (AP Photo/Emilio Espejel)
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A masked protester damages a glass of a bus station advertisement using a bike lock during a protest sparked by a string of alleged sexual attacks by police officers, in Mexico City, Friday, Aug. 16, 2019. On Friday, hundreds of women demonstrated largely peacefully in downtown Mexico City with pink spray paint and smoke. But some protesters trashed a bus station. This week, an auxiliary policeman was held for trial on charges he raped a young female employee at a city museum. (AP Photo/Marco Ugarte)
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Protesters trashed a bus station, spray painting the walls and shattering the windows, on the sidelines of a women's march sparked by a string of alleged sexual attacks by police officers, in Mexico City, Friday, Aug. 16, 2019. On Friday, hundreds of women demonstrated largely peacefully in downtown Mexico City with pink spray paint and smoke. This week, an auxiliary policeman was held for trial on charges he raped a young female employee at a city museum. (AP Photo/Marco Ugarte)
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