Tips on how to age in your own place

As the baby boomer generation continues to age, changes in interior design and real estate are also palpable. While some couples, widows and divorcees decide to downsize or move in with a relative due to empty nest syndrome, many do not. Some choose to stay in their own home, whether for their own "comfort," for fear of change or for fear of becoming a burden on someone else.

Some homes hold 50 years of memories and serve as a safety blanket for those left here on Earth, offering some mental peace and relief. Although these homes have served to raise a family, most are unsuitable as a family member ages. Many wait until someone has fallen or taken ill to make the kind of changes that will keep them safe and ensure ease of everyday use. However, some consumers are turning to interior designers to revamp their homes just before they retire - not only to freshen up their decor, but also to also prep their homes for aging in place.

Kitchens, bathrooms and laundry rooms are key to remodeling for aging in place.

Kitchens are used every day, as they serve as the hub for activities and socializing. Trying to make activities effortless is one of the goals of aging-in-place design. Making sure these areas are barrier-free is high on the list. Moving around in this space should be comfortable when walking, and it should be ample enough to accommodate a wheelchair. A sink cabinet that can allow for a wheelchair to roll under is a must. A shallow sink about 6 inches deep will make doing dishes easier. Open shelving wherever possible to avoid opening and closing cabinet doors is a plus. Rollout shelves make reaching ingredients and supplies from bottom cabinets easier. Another great idea is placing dishwashers on a small pedestal to avoid having to bend over while loading or unloading the appliance. Finally, select simple and sleek cabinetry with few if any carvings and in finishes that are durable and easy to wipe clean.

There should be at least one full bathroom on the main floor of a two-level home. An ideal scenario would convert a standard bathroom to a wheelchair-accessible shower with a built-in bench and one or two handheld showerheads. This means creating a shower pan without a sill for easy wheelchair roll in. In other instances, where a tub is required, a high tub with an access door would be suitable for aging in place. At least one or more grab bars should be installed. This will aid in safety and stability in the bathroom. Higher toilets are now available in most plumbing fixture stores and are recommended for those with back or joint problems.

As with kitchens, there should be a clear path or access to laundry rooms. Doing laundry can be a difficult task. Appliances should be front-loading and placed on a pedestal to raise the height, if possible. A floating counter should be in place for folding, if possible with split height so that those tasks can be done while sitting or standing. Open shelving for easy-to-reach products is recommended, as well as a roll-under sink.

While it may seem a daunting task to undertake, it is much harder and nearly impossible to do when there is someone recuperating or convalescing in the home. Once you have consulted a designer and put forth a plan of action, avoid the headaches and take a vacation while the work is being done.

• Joseph Pubillones is the owner of Joseph Pubillones Interiors, an award-winning interior design firm based in Palm Beach, Fla.

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