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How to fool the eye with creative designs

Depending on where you live — whether it be in a city like Chicago, San Francisco or Seattle — the demand for housing and the selection of housing stock may not always be ideal. In some instances, the amount of space might be the issue; in others might be the quality of space.

In many European cities and in larger American cities, many dwellings are carved out whatever square footage is available. Sometimes this might mean rooms face another house, building, an interior courtyard, and even some rooms without any windows at all. The decoration of these spaces are a challenge, more so than others, and you've got to get it right or you'll feel like you're living underground.

The trick is to design so that the focus is about the interior. Interior finishes play a most important role in making any shortcomings seemingly disappear. This is one case where overdesigning is recommended. Some of the key elements are mirrors, wall coverings, window treatments and architectural detailing.

Mirrors can be employed as a wall-treatment from wall to wall; this type of treatment of course is the most obvious. Mirrors can also be used within an architectural framework such as a window casement or door to give the illusion of a door or window to an exterior view.

Mirrors can also be used with a decorative frame as an accessory that can be displayed in most any room.

Wall coverings are yet another way to create interest and focus one's attention toward the walls.

Wall coverings with patterns or scenery are the most effective to counteract the lack of views or windows. Textured wallpapers also function well as a design element to disguise plain Jane views by directing your eye to the walls.

Of course, the colors on your walls can make a statement and make you overlook any problem there may be. Higher sheen on your paint, gloss, or lacquered walls can bounce light and add a certain shimmer that will mesmerize everyone.

Perhaps the most effective remedy for lackluster views or lack of windows is window treatments. Layering window treatments can help cover up an adjacent building or unsightly view such as a service corridor or a too-close-for-comfort neighboring window.

Usually what works best is a combination of treatments such as side panels and blinds or shades. If faced with a particularly unappealing sight, an opaque shoji screen will allow light to get in, but the disguise the view.

Strong architectural detailing will always have great impact and put more focus on the interior architecture than the exterior view. Interior architecture can make its presence be known as a focal point, such as a fireplace surround, a breathtaking ceiling medallion or well-applied molding to any ordinary door or doorway. Architecture is usually the most costly, but the best way and most permanent solution.

Finally, look underfoot or to the sky for answers.

A fail-proof solution to a windowless space is to focus attention to the floor. A pattern, frame or intricate design to any room will give the room star power and you will never realize its shortcoming.

Likewise, looking up in the room, an unexpected color for the ceiling or a beautiful focal point chandelier just may be the trick to fool the eye.

• Joseph Pubillones is the owner of Joseph Pubillones Interiors, an award-winning interior design firm based in Palm Beach, Florida.

© 2016, Creators Syndicate

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