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S. Korean president faces possible last day in power

SEOUL, South Korea (AP) - South Korean President Park Geun-hye entered what could be her last day in power Friday, as lawmakers geared up for what's widely expected to be a successful impeachment vote amid a corruption scandal that has left her isolated and loathed.

The opposition feels confident that they'll get an impeachment Friday, the last day of the current parliamentary session, because dozens of members of Park's ruling party have said they'll vote against the woman who was once their standard bearer.

It's possible that the vote could be delayed or fail, but lawmakers from both parties face huge pressure to act against Park, the daughter of a military dictator still revered by many conservatives for lifting the country from poverty in the 1960s and 1970s.

Once called the "Queen of Elections" for her ability to pull off wins for her party, Park in recent weeks has faced millions of South Koreans who have taken to the streets in anger over what prosecutors say was collusion with a longtime friend to extort money from companies and to give that confidante extraordinary sway over government decisions.

Her approval ratings have plunged to 4 percent, the lowest among South Korean leaders since democracy came in the late 1980s, and even elderly conservatives who once made up her political base have distanced themselves from her. An opinion survey released Thursday showed about 78 percent of respondents supported Park's impeachment.

If the impeachment vote happens Friday and passes, the country's Constitutional Court will have up to 180 days to determine whether to formally end Park's presidency. During that time Park would be suspended as president but not removed, with her duties, including commander in chief of South Korea's 630,000-member military, temporarily transferred to the prime minister until the court reaches a decision on whether her impeachment is constitutional.

Park's confidante, Choi Soon-sil, and two former presidential aides allegedly linked to the scandal have been indicted. Park, who has immunity from prosecution while in office, has refused to meet with prosecutors investigating the scandal.

Park, South Korea's first female president, would be the country's second leader to face an impeachment vote. In 2004, lawmakers impeached then President Roh Moo-hyun on allegations of incompetence and election law violations. But the impeachment led to a big public backlash, and the Constitutional Court reinstated Roh two months later. Roh left office in early 2008 after serving out his single five-year term. In 2009, he killed himself amid a high-profile corruption investigation of his family.

Park has publicly apologized over the scandal three times and acknowledged that she received help from Choi in editing her speeches and with unspecified "public relations" matters. But she denies involvement in Choi's alleged criminal activities.

About 160 lawmakers affiliated with the two main opposition parties said Thursday that they would resign en masse if parliament does not approve Park's impeachment, but that might be just symbolic because the parliamentary speaker won't likely approve the resignations out of worries about further political chaos.

Park's father, Park Chung-hee, ruled the country for 18 years until his 1979 assassination. Choi is a daughter of Choi Tae-min, a purported cult leader who served as a mentor for Park Geun-hye until his death in 1994. Park, whose mother was assassinated in 1974, described Choi Soon-sil as someone "who helped me when I had difficulties" in the past.

Park's ties with Choi Tae-min, who was mired in corruption scandals, have long dogged her political career. Many here criticize her for maintaining ties with the Choi family and for what's seen as a lack of transparency on the key decisions she has made.

Park, whose term is to end in early 2018, tried to fend off impeachment by saying she would stand down if parliament arranges a stable power transfer. Her liberal opponents called the overture a stalling tactic to buy time and find ways to survive the scandal.

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AP writers Hyung-jin Kim and Kim Tong-hyung contributed to this story.

Lawmakers of opposition parties wait for the plenary session as they put placards reading "President Park Geun-hye, Impeachment" at the National Assembly in Seoul, South Korea, Thursday, Dec. 8, 2016. South Korea's opposition-controlled parliament introduced an impeachment motion Thursday on President Park Geun-hye, setting up a likely vote Friday on whether to suspend her powers over a huge political scandal. A parliamentary official reported the motion to a plenary session, which means an impeachment vote must take place between 24 and 72 hours. Friday is the final day of the current parliamentary regular session. (AP Photo/Lee Jin-man) The Associated Press
Director General of South Korean National Assembly Kwon Youngjin, bottom, reports the impeachment motion as National Assembly Speaker Chung Sye-kyun, top, listens during the plenary session at the National Assembly in Seoul, South Korea, Thursday, Dec. 8, 2016. South Korea's opposition-controlled parliament introduced an impeachment motion Thursday on President Park Geun-hye, setting up a likely vote Friday on whether to suspend her powers over a huge political scandal. A parliamentary official reported the motion to a plenary session, which means an impeachment vote must take place between 24 and 72 hours. Friday is the final day of the current parliamentary regular session. (AP Photo/Lee Jin-man) The Associated Press
Lawmakers and members of opposition Justice Party shout slogans during a rally demanding the impeachment of South Korean President Park Geun-hye at the National Assembly in Seoul, South Korea, Thursday, Dec. 8, 2016. Park, who faces the political fight of her life as lawmakers attempt to force her from office over prosecution claims that she helped a confidante extort money and favors from companies and manipulate state affairs. The signs read: "Impeach Park Geun-hye immediately." (AP Photo/Ahn Young-joon) The Associated Press
Lawmakers and members of opposition Justice Party hold signs during a rally demanding the impeachment of South Korean President Park Geun-hye at the National Assembly in Seoul, South Korea, Thursday, Dec. 8, 2016. Park, who faces the political fight of her life as lawmakers attempt to force her from office over prosecution claims that she helped a confidante extort money and favors from companies and manipulate state affairs. The signs read: "Impeach Park Geun-hye immediately." (AP Photo/Ahn Young-joon) The Associated Press
A protester weeps as she marches toward the National Assembly during a rally demanding the impeachment of South Korean President Park Geun-hye in Seoul, South Korea, Thursday, Dec. 8, 2016. South Korea's opposition-controlled parliament introduced an impeachment motion Thursday on Park, setting up a likely vote Friday on whether to suspend her powers over a huge political scandal. (AP Photo/Ahn Young-joon). The Associated Press
A protester holds up a banner during a rally demanding the impeachment of South Korean President Park Geun-hye near the National Assembly in Seoul, South Korea, Thursday, Dec. 8, 2016. South Korea's opposition-controlled parliament introduced an impeachment motion Thursday on Park, setting up a likely vote Friday on whether to suspend her powers over a huge political scandal. (AP Photo/Ahn Young-joon). The Associated Press
Members of the main opposition Democratic Party hold candles during a rally demanding the impeachment of South Korean President Park Geun-hye at the National Assembly in Seoul, South Korea, Thursday, Dec. 8, 2016. South Korea's opposition-controlled parliament introduced an impeachment motion Thursday against President Park Geun-hye, setting up a likely vote Friday on whether to suspend her powers over a huge political scandal. (AP Photo/Lee Jin-man) The Associated Press
South Korean journalists hold up cards during a rally demanding the impeachment of South Korean President Park Geun-hye in front of the ruling Saenuri Party headquarters in Seoul, South Korea, Thursday, Dec. 8, 2016. South Korea's opposition-controlled parliament introduced an impeachment motion Thursday on Park, setting up a likely vote Friday on whether to suspend her powers over a huge political scandal. The signs read "Park Geun-hye to step down." (AP Photo/Ahn Young-joon). The Associated Press
Protesters supporting South Korean President Park Geun-hye shout slogans during a rally opposing the impeachment of Park in front of the ruling Saenuri Party headquarters in Seoul, South Korea, Thursday, Dec. 8, 2016. South Korea's opposition-controlled parliament introduced an impeachment motion Thursday on Park, setting up a likely vote Friday on whether to suspend her powers over a huge political scandal. The letters read "Oppose the impeachment. " (AP Photo/Ahn Young-joon) The Associated Press
A protester supporting South Korean President Park Geun-hye shouts slogans during a rally opposing the impeachment of Park in front of the ruling Saenuri Party headquarters in Seoul, South Korea, Thursday, Dec. 8, 2016. South Korea's opposition-controlled parliament introduced an impeachment motion Thursday on Park, setting up a likely vote Friday on whether to suspend her powers over a huge political scandal. The letters read "Oppose the impeachment. " (AP Photo/Ahn Young-joon) The Associated Press
Protesters supporting South Korean President Park Geun-hye shout slogans during a rally opposing the impeachment of Park in front of the ruling Saenuri Party headquarters in Seoul, South Korea, Thursday, Dec. 8, 2016. South Korea's opposition-controlled parliament introduced an impeachment motion Thursday on Park, setting up a likely vote Friday on whether to suspend her powers over a huge political scandal. The letters read "Oppose the impeachment. " (AP Photo/Ahn Young-joon) The Associated Press
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