Take Extra Precautions for Your Pets in Harsh Weather
The Lake County Health Department's Animal Care and Control Program is reminding residents to take extra precautions for their pets in bad weather. A new law under the Humane Care for Animals Act went into effect January 1, making it a Class A misdemeanor offense for owners who expose their companion animals to extreme heat or cold conditions for prolonged periods of time, creating a life-threatening situation.
Following are some precautions pet owners should take:
• Limit the amount of time pets are outside when temperatures are below freezing.
• Provide coats for short-haired pets, watch for and remove snow/ice buildup on pets with longer hair.
• Frostbite happens quickly. Watch for signs of hypothermia or distress, such as redness of the skin particularly around the ears, nose, and paw pads.
• Keep pets away from harmful chemicals such as antifreeze or deicers that can easily become stuck between the paw pads.
• Use caution with space heaters as pets can brush up against them or knock them over, potentially starting a fire or causing injury to the pet.
• Always walk dogs on leash, staying away from ice. Make sure the pet's collar is secure with an up-to-date rabies registration tag.
• Provide proper shelter if your pet cannot be brought inside, including:
o A solid, draft-proof shelter that protects against wind and is water resistant;
o Thick, dry bedding that should be changed regularly to provide a warm, dry environment to sustain body temperature; and
o Access to fresh food and clean, drinkable (non-frozen) water - heated water bowls are recommended.
During the winter, it is best to keep your pets inside with the family. The happiest dogs are those that are taken out frequently for walks and exercise, but are kept inside the rest of the time. Dogs and cats crave human companionship and should be indoors with you and your family.
For more information on pet safety, please call the Health Department's Animal Care and Control facility at: (847) 377-4700 or visit: http://health.lakecountyil.gov/Population/Pages/Animal-Care-and-Control.aspx.