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What to consider when retiring overseas

A recent trip to see family in France, I marveled at how life seemed so idyllic there and wondered, should I retire here?

Many people dream of retiring to an out-of-the-way beach in Mexico, Belize or Costa Rica. One reason is that they think it will be incredibly cheap. They will be able to live well on a limited income. That dream can be fulfilled - but only in proportion to the expensive habits of urban living that you are willing to leave behind.

What if you want easy country living and good wine and great food? The right mix may be here in rural France.

Shelter

This is the greatest expense for retirees, no matter where they live. Here you can buy a ruin and do a replay of Peter Mayle's "A Year in Provence." The range of shelter available runs from 15th-century châteaux that can be had for a cool million to energy-efficient new houses for $200,000, to condos in medieval cities for about $150,000, sometimes less. Taxes are minuscule, particularly on lower-priced homes, and offset the higher utility costs.

One proof that it works is simple: You'll find a fair number of British and Dutch pensioners retired here, after years of coming to a second home.

Will your home be a good investment? Probably not. The birthrate in France has been below replacement rate for decades. The young continue to leave the countryside; they move to the large cities for work. The result may be an even trade between incoming retirees and outgoing young.

The population of France is nearly as old as Florida. The countryside is probably older. While visiting Gourdon, one of the medieval cities in the area, the number of empty shops struck me. Perhaps being a tourist attraction isn't enough to sustain the village life that's here. The arrival of a huge E. Leclerc supersize market in the area brings worries about a European version of the Wal-Mart effect.

Food and drink

Really good food costs the same or less, sometimes dramatically less, than it does in the United States. And it's all of a quality that no self-respecting foodie could complain about. If you like wine, good regional wines can be had for less than $10 a bottle, and vin ordinaire can be had for $1.50 a liter - way cheaper than the "Two-Buck Chuck" at Trader Joe's.

At the upper end, the differences are stunning. Dinner for four, including aperitif, sparkling water, wine, appetizer, main course and dessert, was less than $100 a person at Le Pont de l'Ouysse, a restaurant with a prized Michelin star.

Transportation

Cars are expensive here; so is the fuel to run them. Fortunately, they are smaller, and fuel efficiency can be impressive. The Renault Kangoo that we have used has a small diesel engine. It gets over 50 miles per gallon.

Banking and entertainment

They may seem unrelated, but they are united by their electronic universality. In St. Julien, cash from my domestic bank account came from an ATM. No problem. And a good exchange rate for the euros delivered.

Similarly, once you have Internet access, the entire universe of global streaming opens to you - Netflix and Amazon Prime for movies, TV, Kindle books, etc. You'll always have a deep link to home.

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